Results 151 to 160 of about 549,809 (173)
Analysis of image formation in optical palpation
Journal of Biophotonics, EarlyView.Optical palpation is an emerging elastography technique that generates images of mechanical stress at the tissue surface, with applications in intraoperative cancer detection. Image formation is simulated using finite element analysis and validated with experiments on silicone phantoms, providing an analysis of trends in detectability, feature ...
R. Jones, Q. Fang, B. F. Kennedy
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Combinatorial Designs, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Terwilliger algebras are finite‐dimensional semisimple algebras that were first introduced by Paul Terwilliger in 1992 in studies of association schemes and distance‐regular graphs. The Terwilliger algebras of the conjugacy class association schemes of the symmetric groups Sym(n) $\text{Sym}(n)$, for 3≤n≤6 $3\le n\le 6$, have been studied and ...
Allen Herman +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Sharper Ramsey Theorem for Constrained Drawings
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Given a graph G $G$ and a collection C ${\mathscr{C}}$ of subsets of Rd ${{\mathbb{R}}}^{d}$ indexed by the subsets of vertices of G $G$, a constrained drawing of G $G$ is a drawing where each edge is drawn inside some set from C ${\mathscr{C}}$, in such a way that nonadjacent edges are drawn in sets with disjoint indices.
Pavel Paták
wiley +1 more source
Edge‐Connectivity Between Edge‐Ends of Infinite Graphs
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In infinite graph theory, the notion of ends, first introduced by Freudenthal and Jung for locally finite graphs, plays an important role when generalizing statements from finite graphs to infinite ones. Nash‐Williams' Tree‐Packing Theorem and MacLane's Planarity Criteria are examples of results that allow a topological approach, in which ends
Leandro Aurichi, Lucas Real
wiley +1 more source
The Generic Circular Triangle‐Free Graph
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In this article, we introduce the generic circular triangle‐free graph C 3 ${{\mathbb{C}}}_{3}$ and propose a finite axiomatization of its first‐order theory. In particular, our main results show that a countable graph G $G$ embeds into C 3 ${{\mathbb{C}}}_{3}$ if and only if it is a { K 3 , K 1 + 2 K 2 , K 1 + C 5 , C 6 } $\{{K}_{3},{K}_{1}+2{
Manuel Bodirsky, Santiago Guzmán‐Pro
wiley +1 more source
Conformal Hypergraphs: Duality and Implications for the Upper Clique Transversal Problem
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Given a hypergraph H ${\rm{ {\mathcal H} }}$, the dual hypergraph of H ${\rm{ {\mathcal H} }}$ is the hypergraph of all minimal transversals of H ${\rm{ {\mathcal H} }}$. The dual hypergraph is always Sperner, that is, no hyperedge contains another.
Endre Boros +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Weighted Turán Theorems With Applications to Ramsey‐Turán Type of Problems
Journal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We study extensions of Turán Theorem in edge‐weighted settings. A particular case of interest is when constraints on the weight of an edge come from the order of the largest clique containing it. These problems are motivated by Ramsey‐Turán type problems.
József Balogh +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Diagnostic safety and quality optimization in sepsis study protocol
Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.Abstract Background Sepsis ranks among the “Big Three" conditions most prone to harmful diagnostic errors. Despite its high prevalence and severity, health systems lack effective and contextually tailored strategies to optimize diagnostic accuracy for sepsis.
Sachita Shrestha +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Survive the economic downturn: Operating flexibility, productivity, and stock crash
Journal of Operations Management, EarlyView.Abstract Operating flexibility supports a firm's resilience strategy during challenging times by enabling them to promptly cut down operating costs associated with unproductive resources. We employ a real options model to formalize this insight. Our empirically grounding analytics motivate a firm‐level proxy for downscale operating flexibility (FLEX ...
Yang Li +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Reflections on the Spatial Exponential Growth of Electromagnetic Quasinormal Modes
Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.Quasinormal modes (QNMs) offer a robust framework for understanding the physics of resonators. However, conceptual challenges arise in regions distant from resonators, where QNM fields exponentially grow. This growth is not unphysical, but gives rise to counterintuitive effects, which is explained by examining fundamentals of non‐Hermitian systems ...
Tong Wu +2 more
wiley +1 more source