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2019
A complex number \(\xi \) is called an algebraic integer if \(\mathbf {Z}[ \xi ]\) is a finitely generated \(\mathbf {Z}\)-module; this condition is equivalent to the fact that \(f( \xi )=0\) for some polynomial \(f(X)=X^m+a_1X^{m-1}+ \cdots +a_m\), \(a_i \in \mathbf {Z}\). Let \(\mathbf {A}\) be the set of all algebraic integers.
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A complex number \(\xi \) is called an algebraic integer if \(\mathbf {Z}[ \xi ]\) is a finitely generated \(\mathbf {Z}\)-module; this condition is equivalent to the fact that \(f( \xi )=0\) for some polynomial \(f(X)=X^m+a_1X^{m-1}+ \cdots +a_m\), \(a_i \in \mathbf {Z}\). Let \(\mathbf {A}\) be the set of all algebraic integers.
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1967
We shall need some elementary results about vector-spaces over Q, involving the following concept: Definition 1. Let E be a vector-space of finite dimension over Q. By a Q-lattice in E, we understand a finitely generated subgroup of E which contains a basis of E over Q. Proposition 1.
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We shall need some elementary results about vector-spaces over Q, involving the following concept: Definition 1. Let E be a vector-space of finite dimension over Q. By a Q-lattice in E, we understand a finitely generated subgroup of E which contains a basis of E over Q. Proposition 1.
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Polynomial Computability of Fields of Algebraic Numbers
Доклады академии наук, 2018zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Alaev P., Selivanov V.
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1981
A system of complex numbers is called a number field (or, more briefly, a field) if it contains more than one number and if along with the numbers α and β it always contains α + β, α − β,αβ, and, if β ≠ 0, α/β.
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A system of complex numbers is called a number field (or, more briefly, a field) if it contains more than one number and if along with the numbers α and β it always contains α + β, α − β,αβ, and, if β ≠ 0, α/β.
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2012
This chapter is an introduction to algebraic number fields, which arose from both a generalization of the arithmetic in ℤ and the necessity to solve certain Diophantine equations. After recalling basic concepts from algebra and providing some polynomial irreducibility tools, the ring of integers \(\mathcal {O}_{\mathbb {K}}\) of an algebraic number ...
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This chapter is an introduction to algebraic number fields, which arose from both a generalization of the arithmetic in ℤ and the necessity to solve certain Diophantine equations. After recalling basic concepts from algebra and providing some polynomial irreducibility tools, the ring of integers \(\mathcal {O}_{\mathbb {K}}\) of an algebraic number ...
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1979
Any nonconstant polynomial with rational coefficients has roots in the complex numbers. Those complex numbers which are roots of polynomials with rational coefficients are called algebraic numbers.
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Any nonconstant polynomial with rational coefficients has roots in the complex numbers. Those complex numbers which are roots of polynomials with rational coefficients are called algebraic numbers.
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1988
Let us consider the diophantine equation $$x^2 - dy^2 = 1$$ (4.1) , erroneously called Pell’s equation. (For its history, see Ref. 9.) Here d ≠ 0 is a square-free integer. We seek the integer solutions of (4.1). If d 1, it is a nontrivial fact that (4.1) has infinitely many solutions in integers.
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Let us consider the diophantine equation $$x^2 - dy^2 = 1$$ (4.1) , erroneously called Pell’s equation. (For its history, see Ref. 9.) Here d ≠ 0 is a square-free integer. We seek the integer solutions of (4.1). If d 1, it is a nontrivial fact that (4.1) has infinitely many solutions in integers.
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ALGEBRAIC NUMBER FIELDS WITH LARGE CLASS NUMBER
Mathematics of the USSR-Izvestiya, 1974zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
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1993
An algebraic number field F is a finite extension field of the rational numbers ℚ. It can be generated by a root p of a monic irreducible polynomial $$f(t) = {{t}^{n}} + {{a}_{1}}{{t}^{{n - 1}}} + {\text{ }} \ldots + {{a}_{n}}\epsilon \mathbb{Z}[t]$$ , (27) where n is also called the degree of F.
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An algebraic number field F is a finite extension field of the rational numbers ℚ. It can be generated by a root p of a monic irreducible polynomial $$f(t) = {{t}^{n}} + {{a}_{1}}{{t}^{{n - 1}}} + {\text{ }} \ldots + {{a}_{n}}\epsilon \mathbb{Z}[t]$$ , (27) where n is also called the degree of F.
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Algebraic Numbers and Number Fields
1998A number α is called an algebraic number if it satisfies an equation of degree m of the form $${\alpha ^m} + {a_1}{\alpha ^{m - 1}} + {a_2}{\alpha ^{m - 2}} + \cdots + {a_m} = 0$$ where a 1, a 2,..., a m are rational numbers.
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