Results 41 to 50 of about 10,375,970 (302)

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMARANDACHE SPECIAL DEFINITE ALGEBRAIC STRUCTURES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Introducing the notion of Smarandache special definite algebraic structures, also called equivalently as Smarandache definite special algebraic structures.
Vasantha, Kandasamy
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Meets Micro/Nanorobotics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming micro‐ and nanorobots from externally controlled, task‐specific machines into adaptive, autonomous systems. Machine learning, multimodal perception, digital twins, AI‐guided materials and geometry design enhance propulsion, localization, decision‐making, whichaccelerates clinical and environmental applications ...
Fatma M. Yurtsever   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elementary Fractal Geometry. 2. Carpets Involving Irrational Rotations

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2022
Self-similar sets with the open set condition, the linear objects of fractal geometry, have been considered mainly for crystallographic data. Here we introduce new symmetry classes in the plane, based on rotation by irrational angles.
Christoph Bandt, Dmitry Mekhontsev
doaj   +1 more source

Classification of Algebraic Function Fields with Divisor Class Number Two [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
In a previous paper we proved that there are 11 quadratic algebraic function fields with divisor class number two. Here we complete the classification of algebraic function fields with divisor class number two giving all non-quadratic solutions.
Brigand, Dominique Le
core   +1 more source

Continuum Mechanics Modeling of Flexible Spring Joints in Surgical Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A new mechanical model of a tendon‐actuated helical extension spring joint in surgical robots is built using Cosserat rod theory. The model can implicitly handle the unknown contacts between adjacent coils and numerically predict spring shapes from straight to significantly bent under actuation forces.
Botian Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algebraic Properties of Chromatic Polynomials and Their Roots [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this thesis we examine chromatic polynomials from the viewpoint of algebraic number theory. We relate algebraic properties of chromatic polynomials of graphs to structural properties of those graphs for some simple families of graphs.
Gilmore, Hamish Julian
core  

A Perspective on Interactive Theorem Provers in Physics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Into an interactive theorem provers (ITPs), one can write mathematical definitions, theorems and proofs, and the correctness of those results is automatically checked. This perspective goes over the best usage of ITPs within physics and motivates the open‐source community run project PhysLean, the aim of which is to be a library for digitalized physics
Joseph Tooby‐Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Algebraic Number Fields and Codes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We explore error-correcting codes based on algebraic number fields using a particular code construction given by Guruswami in ``Constructions of Codes from Number Fields".
Swanson, Colleen
core   +1 more source

Notes on Number Theory

open access: yesMathematics
This paper presents a set of survey-style notes linking core themes of pure algebra with central topics in algebraic and analytic number theory. We begin with finite extensions of Q and describe algebraic number fields through their realization as finite-
Miroslav Stoenchev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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