Results 41 to 50 of about 14,424 (260)

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai, Barak Ratzker, Pasquale Cavaliere, Dierk Raabe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proof in C17 Algebra

Philosophia Scientiæ, 2005
This paper considers the birth of algebraic proof by looking at the works of Cardano, Viète, Harriot and Pell. The transition from geometric to algebraic proof was mediated by appeals to the Eudoxan theory of proportions in book V of Euclid.
Brendan Larvor
doaj   +1 more source

TRIM: Simultaneous Thermometry, Ranging, and Imaging via a Monolithic Metalens

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While metasurfaces offer a pathway beyond the discrete architectures of conventional LWIR systems, physically fusing high‐precision thermometry and passive ranging onto a single metalens remains a formidable challenge. Here, we demonstrate a monolithic, dual‐focus metalens capable of simultaneous multidimensional sensing.
Man Yuan, Yuqing Zhang, Wangzhe Zhou, Zhaojian Zhang, Xiaoyun He, Xinpeng Jiang, Yiyi Li, Xin He, Jiagui Wu, Yuanmu Yang, Junbo Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Percolation: Graphene‐Enabled Network Reinforcement Enhances Thermal Transport in Paraffin Phase‐Change Composites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Expanded‐graphite/graphene‐nanoplatelet hybrids deliver a near‐order‐of‐magnitude thermal‐conductivity enhancement in paraffin phase‐change materials. A microCT‐informed 3D modeling framework resolves the percolating EG backbone and captures sub‐voxel GNP enrichment, quantitatively linking microstructure to heat flow and revealing a graphene‐enabled ...
Thomas Hoke, Jackson Hoke, Shucheng Guo, Brittany Chan, Xi Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An exciting Approach to Theoretical Spectroscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Theoretical spectroscopy, and more generally, electronic‐structure theory, are powerful concepts for describing the complex many‐body interactions in materials. They cover methods from ground‐state properties to lattice excitations and light‐matter interaction, including time‐resolved variants.
Martí Raya‐Moreno, Alexander Buccheri, Noah Alexy Dasch, Nasrin Farahani, Ignacio Gonzalez Oliva, Andris Gulans, Seokhyun Hong, Manoar Hossain, Hannah Kleine, Martin Kuban, Sven Lubeck, Benedikt Maurer, Pasquale Pavone, Fabian Peschel, Daria Popova‐Gorelova, Lu Qiao, Elias Richter, Santiago Rigamonti, Ronaldo Rodrigues Pela, Maximilian Schebek, Kshitij Sinha, Daniel T. Speckhard, Jan Stutz, Sebastian Tillack, Dmitry Tumakov, Jānis Užulis, Mara Voiculescu, Cecilia Vona, Mao Yang, Claudia Draxl   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

The nilpotent structure of open-closed string field theory

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
In this note we revisit the homotopy-algebraic structure of oriented bosonic open-closed string field theory and we give a new compact formulation in terms of a single cyclic open-closed co-derivation which defines a single nilpotent structure describing
Carlo Maccaferri, Alberto Ruffino, Jakub Vošmera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correcting Apparent Priming Bias Unveils Fertilizer Nitrogen‐Risk Archetypes of Surplus and Depletion Across Asian Rice Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu, Siyuan Cai, Longlong Xia, Jagdish K. Ladha, Xiaoyuan Yan, Xu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ternary Menger hyperalgebras: some algebraic properties

Қарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Математика сериясы
In this article, we first establish an algebraic hyperstructure called a ternary Menger hyperalgebra of rank n, where n is a natural number. The algebraic hyperstructure can be regarded as a novel generalization of ternary semihypergroups. In particular,
A. Nongmanee, S. Leeratanavalee
doaj   +1 more source

On solving norm equations in global function fields

Journal of Mathematical Cryptology, 2009
The potential of solving norm equations is crucial for a variety of applications of algebraic number theory, especially in cryptography. In this article we develop general effective methods for that task in global function fields for the first time.
Gaál István, Pohst Michael E.
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsic Dual‐Phase Regulated GeSe2 Nanoparticles Triggered by Ball‐Milling Treatment for Photonic Multi‐Valued Logic Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report the solid‐state ball milling, a traditional, reliable, mass‐productive material processing, to prepare the air‐stable and dual‐phase GeSe2‐x nanoparticles with extended photodetection feasibility toward optical‐wavelength regions. We further display photonic multi‐valued logic (MVL) circuit through the employment of a hybrid PMMA/GeSe2‐x ...
An‐Ting Tsai, Chun‐Jen Wang, Pin‐Chao Liao, Chin Shan Lue, Chia‐Nung Kuo, Le Vo Phuong Thuan, Po‐Hsuan Hsiao, Chang‐Hyun Kim, Chia‐Yun Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source