Results 81 to 90 of about 480,204 (279)

Local sensitivity analysis of a supercritical extraction model

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates the process of chamomile oil extraction from chamomile flowers. A parameter‐distributed model, consisting of a set of partial differential equations, was used to describe the governing mass transfer phenomena between solid and fluid phases under supercritical conditions using carbon dioxide as the solvent.
Oliwer Sliczniuk, Pekka Oinas
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating strongly wetting to non‐wetting contact angles for pure and mixed liquids on solids by considering film pressure

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract In solid–liquid–vapour systems, the effect of film pressure (πe$$ {\pi}_e $$) by vapour adsorbate molecules becomes significant when the solid surface energy is similar to or larger than that of the liquid. We extend Young equation applicability to estimate contact angles of pure and mixed liquids on smooth solids by including πe$$ {\pi}_e $$,
Aliakbar Roosta, Nima Rezaei
wiley   +1 more source

How to measure statistical evidence and its strength: Bayes factors or relative belief ratios?

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Both the Bayes factor and the relative belief ratio satisfy the principle of evidence and are therefore valid measures of statistical evidence. Which of these measures of evidence is more appropriate? We argue here that there are questions concerning the validity of a commonly used definition of the Bayes factor based on a mixture prior, and ...
Luai Al‐Labadi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subuniformity of harmonic mean p$$ p $$‐values

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract We obtain several inequalities on the generalized means of dependent p$$ p $$‐values. In particular, the weighted harmonic mean of p$$ p $$‐values is strictly subuniform under several dependence assumptions of p$$ p $$‐values, including independence, negative upper orthant dependence, the class of extremal mixture copulas, and some Clayton ...
Yuyu Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A probabilistic diagnostic for Laplace approximations: Introduction and experimentation

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Many models require integrals of high‐dimensional functions: for instance, to obtain marginal likelihoods. Such integrals may be intractable, or too expensive to compute numerically. Instead, we can use the Laplace approximation (LA). The LA is exact if the function is proportional to a normal density; its effectiveness therefore depends on ...
Shaun McDonald, Dave Campbell
wiley   +1 more source

Quasi‐invariance of Gaussian measures for the 3d$3d$ energy critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
Abstract We consider the 3d$3d$ energy critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation with data distributed according to the Gaussian measure with covariance operator (1−Δ)−s$(1-\Delta)^{-s}$, where Δ$\Delta$ is the Laplace operator and s$s$ is sufficiently large. We prove that the flow sends full measure sets to full measure sets. We also discuss some simple
Chenmin Sun, Nikolay Tzvetkov
wiley   +1 more source

Free energy expansions of a conditional GinUE and large deviations of the smallest eigenvalue of the LUE

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
Abstract We consider a planar Coulomb gas ensemble of size N$N$ with the inverse temperature β=2$\beta =2$ and external potential Q(z)=|z|2−2clog|z−a|$Q(z)=|z|^2-2c \log |z-a|$, where c>0$c>0$ and a∈C$a \in \mathbb {C}$. Equivalently, this model can be realised as N$N$ eigenvalues of the complex Ginibre matrix of size (c+1)N×(c+1)N$(c+1) N \times (c+1)
Sung‐Soo Byun   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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