Results 191 to 200 of about 55,446 (258)

Challenges and enablers in fluidization technology

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Gas–solid fluidized beds provide excellent heat and mass transfer for high‐throughput operations from coating to catalytic conversion and underpin emerging low‐carbon technologies. Yet industrial reliability, scale‐up, and control lag scientific understanding, particularly as finer, stickier, and more variable feedstocks increasingly challenge
J. Ruud van Ommen, Jia Wei Chew
wiley   +1 more source

Solid–liquid equilibria in the LiOH–ethanol–water system: Solubility measurements and thermodynamic modeling

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract The demand for LiOH is driven by the growth of the electric vehicle industry. Evaporative crystallization of LiOH·H2O is energy intensive, whereas ethanol‐based antisolvent crystallization has emerged as a more sustainable alternative. From a process design perspective, the crystallization yield depends on the ethanol dosage, and thermodynamic
Xiaoqi Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning–Based Extraction of Promising Material Groups and Common Features from High‐Dimensional Data: A Case of Optical Spectra of Inorganic Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We report a novel interpretation method for deep learning models based on feature extraction and clustering. Applying this method to an atomistic line graph neural network (ALIGNN) model trained on optical absorption spectra of 2,681 inorganic compounds obtained from first‐principles calculations, we successfully identify key factors underlying ...
Akira Takahashi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable Machine Learning for Bandgap Prediction and Descriptor‐Guided Design Rules of Phosphates

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
An explainable CatBoost model was trained to predict the bandgaps of 474 phosphate crystals based on composition and density descriptors. SHAP analysis identified two key variables—d‐electron‐count dispersion and atomic‐density dispersion—as the primary drivers of the model's predictions.
Wenhu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Materials Representation Learning Based on a Material–Motif Network and Heterogeneous Graphs

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Structure motifs in materials are used to construct a bipartite material–motif network that links each material to its constituent motifs and establishes connectivity among materials sharing common motifs. Network analysis reveals material clusters associated with different functional applications and supports motif‐guided screening of materials.
Anoj Aryal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dielectric Elastomer Actuators as Safe and Effective Tools for Mechanostimulation of Human Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Replicating physiological forces is crucial for realistic cell models. Dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) offer a soft alternative, though their high voltages raised toxicity concerns. We demonstrate that DEA stimulation causes no cell damage, cell death or cell‐cycle disruption, while activating mechanosensitive responses.
Simon Holzer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating Stress‐Induced Nonphotoactive Phase Transition Through Sodium Sulfonate Engineering for Stable and Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
To address the phase stability issue of α‐FAPbI3, we employed a cation doping strategy using 1‐decanesulfonate (C10H21NaO3S). This doping releases lattice strain and suppresses the formation of the δ‐phase, enabling breakthrough performance in perovskite solar cells with a power conversion efficiency of 26.67% and excellent thermal and photostability ...
Zhihuan Tang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Local Coordination in Single‐Atom Catalysts: From Fundamental Concepts to Emerging Breakthroughs in Electrocatalysis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review summarizes atomic‐level design strategies for single‐atom catalysts, emphasizing modulation of the local coordination environment, active‐site geometry, and metal‐support interactions to optimize catalytic activity and stability in electrocatalytic energy conversion applications.
Ashwani Kumar, Harun Tüysüz
wiley   +1 more source

Defect‐Rich CoNi Prussian Blue Analogues Enable Highly Selective Electrochemical Hydrogen Peroxide Production

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Introducing [Co(CN)6]3− defects into CoNi Prussian Blue analogues exposes square‐planar Ni–N4 active sites, leading to remarkable H2O2 selectivity during the electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline media. ABSTRACT Decentralized electrosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) via the two‐electron oxygen reduction reaction (2e− ORR) offers a ...
Kai Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcing Particle Architectural Stability of Li‐Rich Cathode With Enhanced Anionic Redox Reaction Reversibility

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
In this work, we establish a direct correlation between internal compactness and particle architectural stability, identifying it as a key descriptor of cathode structural integrity. Simultaneously, the capacity contribution and compensation mechanism of ARR are resolved, revealing that the extent of irreversible capacity loss is governed by both the ...
Yizhen Huang   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

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