NON - RESPIRATORY ACIDOSIS. NON - RESPIRATORY ALKALOSIS
In this article, the author introduces the reader to such important concepts for clinicians as non-respiratory and respiratory acidosis. For the successful treatment of severe patients, possession of this knowledge is absolutely necessary.
N. V. Leontyeva
doaj
Hypothermia and hypokalemia in a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis
We present the case of a 36-year-old man with type-1 diabetes who was hospitalized with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). On admission, he had hypothermia, hypokalemia and combined metabolic and respiratory alkalosis, in addition to hyperglycemia. Hypothermia,
Osamu Saito +4 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundPoint-of-care arterial blood gas (ABG) is a blood measurement test and a useful diagnostic tool that assists with treatment and therefore improves clinical outcomes. However, numerically reported test results make rapid interpretation difficult
Sancho Rodríguez-Villar +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Impaired Renal Base Excretion in Secretin Receptor Knock-Out Mice During Prolonged Base-Loading. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Aim Secretin was recently found to play a pivotal role in the renal adaptation to acute base excess. Here, secretin increases pendrin‐dependent HCO3− secretion from the beta‐intercalated cells in the cortical collecting ducts. Whether secretin and its receptor play a role during prolonged base‐loading remains unknown.
Jensen T +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A short-term supranutritional vitamin E supplementation alleviated respiratory alkalosis but did not reduce oxidative stress in heat stressed pigs [PDF]
Objective Heat stress (HS) triggers oxidative stress and respiratory alkalosis in pigs. The objective of this experiment was to study whether a short-term supranutritional amount of dietary vitamin E (VE) can mitigate oxidative stress and respiratory ...
Fan Liu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Prevalence and attributable health burden of chronic respiratory diseases, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 [PDF]
Background: Previous attempts to characterise the burden of chronic respiratory diseases have focused only on specific disease conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma.
Soriano, Joan B. +2 more
core +3 more sources
The high metabolic demand of cerebral tissue requires that local perfusion is tightly coupled with local metabolic rate (neurovascular coupling; NVC).
Taylor J. Bader +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Case report: Severe respiratory failure caused by licorice
Licorice, one of the most commonly used herbs, can cause hypokalemia, metabolic alkalosis, and apparent mineralocorticoid excess, also known as pseudoaldosteronism. Herein, we present a case of diaphragmatic dysfunction caused by licorice administration.
Hiroaki Taniguchi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Acid-base abnormalities and liver dysfunction
In addition to the kidneys and lungs, the liver also plays an important role in the regulation of the Acid-Base Equilibrium (ABE). The involvement of the liver in the regulation of ABE is crucial because of its role in lactic acid metabolism, urea ...
Periklis Katopodis +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Population pharmacodynamic modeling and simulation of the respiratory effect of acetazolamide in decompensated COPD patients. [PDF]
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients may develop metabolic alkalosis during weaning from mechanical ventilation. Acetazolamide is one of the treatments used to reverse metabolic alkalosis.619 time-respiratory (minute ventilation, tidal ...
Nicholas Heming +7 more
doaj +1 more source

