Results 61 to 70 of about 17,829 (231)

The role of acid‐base balance in cerebrovascular and ventilatory responses to CO2 during 10 h normobaric hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend During 10 h exposures to normobaric hypoxia exposure there was a selective leftward shift in ventilatory response to hyperoxic hypercapnic rebreathing, but not the cerebrovascular response. The key findings are that the resetting of the central chemoreflex to lower PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$ during early hypoxic ...
Holly Barclay, Saptarshi Mukerji, Bengt Kayser, Jui‐Lin Fan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudo-Bartter Syndrome in a Previously Healthy Child: Cystic Fibrosis

Turkish Journal of Nephrology, 2019
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disease affecting exocrine glands and frequently presenting with respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms.
Neşe BIYIKLI, Harika ALPAY, Bülent KARADAĞ, İbrahim GÖKÇE   +3 more
doaj  

Ventilatory and cerebrovascular responses to exercise in lowlander children acclimatizing to high‐altitude

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend To investigate age‐related differences in ventilatory and cerebrovascular responses to exercise at high‐altitude, adults (n = 10, 23–44 years) and children (n = 8, 7–14 years) completed progressive cycling exercise tests at sea‐level and following 6 days of acclimatization at 3800 m.
J. L. Koep, M. G. Rieger, K. J. Smith, G. R. DuManoir, C. M. Tallon, D. R. Perkins, S. Piombo, M. Stembridge, D. M. Cooper, S. Radom‐Aizik, P. N. Ainslie, A. M. McManus   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on biochemical findings and status of acid-base disorder among the patients attending Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital.

Journal of Nepal Medical Association, 2019
Introduction: Acid base disorder is a condition characterized by alteration in blood pH by the imbalance between the components of blood leading to a life threatening situation.
Rupesh Kumar Shreewastav, Krishna Pokhrel, Madan Pandey, Ganesh Prasad Singh, Arambam Giridhari Singh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated carotid body tonic activity contributes to ventilatory acclimatization and de‐acclimatization to high altitude at rest and during exercise

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Participants spent 13 days at high altitude (3800 m), where the reduced inspired oxygen pressure (↓PiO2$ \downarrow {P_{{\mathrm{i}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) which elicited ventilatory acclimatization and increased inhibition of ventilation by transient hyperoxia (ΔV̇E$\Delta {\dot V_{\mathrm{E}}}$).
Ayechew A. Getu, L. Madden Brewster, Travis D. Gibbons, James D. Anholm, Michael Stembridge, Philip N. Ainslie, Jay M. J. R. Carr   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal carbonic anhydrase VII provides GABAergic excitatory drive to exacerbate febrile seizures [PDF]

, 2013
Peer ...
Blaesse, Peter, El Muayed, Malek, Helmy, Mohamed, Hennings, J. Christopher, Huebner, Antje K., Hübner, Christian A., Kaila, Kai, Kang, Hyo Jung, Kirilkin, Ilya, Ruusuvuori, Eva, Sestan, Nenad, Voipio, Juha, Yukin, Alexey Y.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

The influence of haemoglobin–O2 affinity on aerobic capacity in hypoxia in high‐altitude deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus)

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The influence of haemoglobin–O2 affinity on aerobic capacity in hypoxia has been contentious. Many high‐altitude natives have greater haemoglobin–O2 affinity (lower P50, the O2 pressure at 50% haemoglobin saturation) than their low‐altitude counterparts, but the advantages of this change for aerobic metabolism have often remained
Kayla M. Garvey, Graham R. Scott
wiley   +1 more source

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors in patients with respiratory failure and metabolic alkalosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Critical Care, 2018
Background Metabolic alkalosis is common in patients with respiratory failure and may delay weaning in mechanically ventilated patients. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors block renal bicarbonate reabsorption, and thus reverse metabolic alkalosis.
Bassem Y Tanios, Maryam O Omran, Carlos Noujeim, Tamara Lotfi, Samir S Mallat, Pierre K Bou-Khalil, Elie A Akl, Houssam S Itani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship of arterial and exhaled CO2 during elevated artificial pneumoperitoneum pressure for introduction of the first trocar. [PDF]

, 2011
The present study evaluated the correlation between arterial CO2 and exhaled CO2 during brief high-pressure pneumoperitoneum. Patients were randomly distributed into two groups: P12 group (n=30) received a maximum intraperitoneal pressure of 12mmHg ...
Afonso C. C. G. Machado, Bianca Marigliani, Fabiana Scarpelli, Glicia C. Azevedo, Gustavo P. S. Miguel, Joao-Luiz Azevedo, Jose F. Borborema, Linda Bernardes, Octavio H. M. Hypolito, Otavio C. Azevedo, Otavio M. Becker Junior, Susana A. Miyahira   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Determinants of curvature constant (W’) of the power duration relationship under normoxia and hypoxia: the effect of pre-exercise alkalosis [PDF]

, 2017
Purpose This study investigated the effect of induced alkalosis on the curvature constant (W’) of the power-duration relationship under normoxic and hypoxic conditions.
Deb, S., Deb, S., Gough, L., Gough, L., McNaughton, L., McNaughton, L., Sparks, S.A., Sparks, S.A.   +7 more
core   +4 more sources