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Respiratory Acid-Base Disorders: Respiratory Acidosis and Respiratory Alkalosis

Archives of Clinical and Biomedical Research, 2021
Respiratory acid-base disorders are divided into respiratory acidosis (which can be acute or chronic), and respiratory alkalosis (which also can be acute or chronic). The diagnosis is made after obtaining arterial blood gases (ABGs). Respiratory acidosis
M. Tinawi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluation and Treatment of Respiratory Alkalosis

American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 2012
Biff F Palmer
exaly   +2 more sources

Impaired renal HCO3− secretion in CFTR deficient mice causes metabolic alkalosis during chronic base‐loading

Acta Physiologica, 2020
Cystic fibrosis patients have an increased risk of developing metabolic alkalosis presumably as a result of altered renal HCO3− handling. In this study, we directly assess the kidneys’ ability to compensate for a chronic base‐load in the absence of ...
P. Berg   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Acetazolamide improves oxygenation in patients with respiratory failure and metabolic alkalosis

Clinical Respiratory Journal, 2013
Ragnhild Gulsvik   +9 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Hypoproteinemic alkalosis

The American Journal of Medicine, 1986
Hypoproteinemia by itself causes a nonrespiratory ("metabolic") alkalosis. On the average, a decrease in plasma albumin concentration of 1 g/dl produces an increase in "standard" bicarbonate of 3.4 mM/liter, and an apparent base excess of +3.7 meq/liter; it also reduces the value of the normal anion gap by about 3 meq/liter.
J J, McAuliffe   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The patient with metabolic alkalosis

Acta Clinica Belgica, 2018
Metabolic alkalosis defined by the increase of both plasma HCO3- level (>26 mmol/L) and blood arterial pH (>7.43) is quite frequent and usually accompanied by hypokalemia.
V. Gillion   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabolic Alkalosis

Advances in Kidney Disease and Health
Metabolic alkalosis is one of the four cardinal acid-base disorders and perhaps the least well understood by students. Taking a mechanistic approach to etiologies and management can be very helpful in such cases. Particularly, one should focus on the factors that generate the alkalosis (source of fluid loss and composition, less commonly alkali ...
Stewart H. Lecker, Keiko I. Greenberg
openaire   +2 more sources

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