Results 41 to 50 of about 35,849 (289)

Comparison of Biocompatibility and Efficacy of Regional Citrate Anticoagulation and Unfractionated Heparin During Expanded Hemodialysis With a Medium Cut‐Off Membrane—A Randomized Trial

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
In a randomized cross‐over trial, regional citrate anticoagulation provided superior biocompatibility over full‐dose unfractionated heparin during expanded hemodialysis with significantly lower activation of complement, granulocytes, and platelets without affecting dialysis efficiency. ABSTRACT Background Regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) improves
Marija Malgaj Vrečko, Jernej Pajek, Jakob Gubenšek, Samo Hudoklin, Joško Osredkar, Mojca Božič Mijovski, Aleš Jerin, Jadranka Buturović‐Ponikvar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gitelman syndrome [PDF]

, 2013
Hypokalaemia is a common clinical disorder, the cause of which can usually be determined by the patient's clinical history. Gitelman syndrome is an inherited tubulopathy that must be considered in some settings of hypokalaemia.
Costa, F, Cotovio, P, Oliveira, N, Silva, C   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Surgical tagging of Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus): electroanaesthesia and survival in captivity and the field

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Electroanaesthesia using electric fish handling gloves induced rapid and reversible sedation of Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) during surgical tagging without observable adverse effects on behaviour or tag retention. In the laboratory, survival analyses revealed that longer handling times and smaller body sizes significantly reduced ...
Caliyena R. Brown, Morgan L. Piczak, Elisabeth Van Beveren, John Batt, Robert J. Lennox   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Techniques for the Analysis of the Influence of Blood Gasometry Parameters on Acid–Base Homeostasis in Pediatric Patients

Diagnostics
Background/Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate the most significant factors that impact arterial blood gas parameters: pH, pO2, pCO2, and concentration of lactates.
Maria Dybała, Alicja Bartkowska-Śniatkowska, Krzysztof Pietrzkiewicz, Anna Wiernik, Jowita Rosada-Kurasińska, Tomasz Piontek, Ariel Oleksiak, Andrzej Czyrski   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-exercise Supplementation of Sodium Bicarbonate Improves Acid Base Balance Recovery and Subsequent High-Intensity Boxing Specific Performance

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2019
The aim of this study was to assess the effects of post-exercise sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) ingestion (0.3 g.kg−1 body mass) on the recovery of acid-base balance (pH, HCO3-, and the SID) and subsequent exercise performance in elite boxers.
Lewis A. Gough, Lewis A. Gough, Steven Rimmer, S. Andy Sparks, Lars R. McNaughton, Lars R. McNaughton, Matthew F. Higgins   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mimicry and well known genetic friends: molecular diagnosis in an Iranian cohort of suspected Bartter syndrome and proposition of an algorithm for clinical differential diagnosis. [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND: Bartter Syndrome is a rare, genetically heterogeneous, mainly autosomal recessively inherited condition characterized by hypochloremic hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis.
A Bettinelli, A Garcia Castano, A Sanei-Moghaddam, A Shibli Al, Anoush Azarfar, CM Bates, DB Simon, DB Simon, DB Simon, Dor Mohammad Kordi-Tamandani, Ehsan Ghayoor Karimiani, F Tinsa, Farkhondeh Behjati, FC Bartter, G Morineau, G Vilotijevic-Dautovic, H Blons, H Saneian, HJ Gitelman, I Kurtz, I Pela, I Zelikovic, I Zelikovic, Isabel Schüle, J Souza-Menezes, JJ Gorgojo, JL Wemeau, K Kosicka, K Laghmani, K Nozu, M Konrad, M Soleimani, M Yau, Maryam Najafi, Miriam Schmidts, MJ Galaviz-Ballesteros, MJ McGinniss, MM Dahabreh, N Kandasamy, ND Rendtorff, O Eğrıtaş, P Hoglund, R Birkenhäger, S Baumner, S Makela, S Watanabe, Simin Sadeghi-Bojd, W Reardon, YF Guo, Zeineb Bakey   +49 more
core   +3 more sources

It Is Chloride Depletion Alkalosis, Not Contraction Alkalosis [PDF]

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2012
Maintenance of metabolic alkalosis generated by chloride depletion is often attributed to volume contraction. In balance and clearance studies in rats and humans, we showed that chloride repletion in the face of persisting alkali loading, volume contraction, and potassium and sodium depletion completely corrects alkalosis by a renal mechanism.
Robert G, Luke, John H, Galla
openaire   +2 more sources

Confined spaces in space: Cerebral implications of chronic elevations of inspired carbon dioxide and implications for long‐duration space travel

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cerebrovascular regulation is critically dependent upon the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$), owing to its effect on cerebral blood flow, tissue PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$, tissue proton concentration, cerebral metabolism and cognitive and neuronal ...
Jay M. J. R. Carr, Philip N. Ainslie, Trevor Day   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe Milk-Alkali Syndrome in a Patient with Hypoparathyroidism Associated with 1,25(OH)2D, Hydrochlorothiazide and Anthranoid Laxative Consumption [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Milk-alkali syndrome is a life-threatening condition defined by the triad of hypercalcaemia, metabolic alkalosis and acute renal failure, and is associated with consumption of calcium and absorbable alkali.
Battaglino, Giuseppe, Donelli, Davide, Iannuzzella, Francesco, Morini, Lorenzo, Negri, Emanuele Alberto, Santi, Rosaria, Trenti, Chiara   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Cerebral oxygen extraction across different exercise intensities: Role of arterial PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Stability in cerebral oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) is typically determined by alterations in cerebral blood flow (CBF). At rest, arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) and OEF exhibit a strong inverse relationship owing to the powerful influence of PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$
L. Madden Brewster, Travis Dylan Gibbons, Hannah Grace Caldwell, Connor A. Howe, Jennifer S. Duffy, Andrew R. Steele, Justin A. Monteleone, Jay M. J. R. Carr, Jodie Lauren Koep, Tenasia D. R. Monaghan, David B. MacLeod, Philip N. Ainslie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source