Results 31 to 40 of about 150 (127)

Comparative analysis of the degradation potential of enzymes obtained from Escherichia coli against toxicity of VAT dyes through molecular docking

open access: yesDesalination and Water Treatment
The current study assessed the ability of specific enzymes produced by Escherichia coli strains to degrade vat dyes of great environmental concern as pollutants in the textile industry. Vat dyes are highly persistent and significantly contribute to water
Muhammad Naveed   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Community Dynamics in Marine Water: Influence of Hydrocarbon Type and Exposure Time

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Marine environments are frequently impacted by petroleum‐derived hydrocarbons, which pose ecological risks because of their toxic, mutagenic, and carcinogenic potential. Microorganisms play a crucial role in hydrocarbon degradation, and understanding the influence of time and hydrocarbon type on microbial dynamics helps improve bioremediation ...
Karen C. F. Santaren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel copper-containing membrane monooxygenases (CuMMOs) encoded by alkane-utilizing Betaproteobacteria [PDF]

open access: yesThe ISME Journal, 2019
Abstract Copper-containing membrane monooxygenases (CuMMOs) are encoded by xmoCAB(D) gene clusters and catalyze the oxidation of methane, ammonia, or some short-chain alkanes and alkenes. In a metagenome constructed from an oilsands tailings pond we detected an xmoCABD gene cluster with <59% derived protein sequence identity to ...
Fauziah F Rochman   +11 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Unexpected Suppression of Tomato Fruit Cuticle Formation by Overexpression of a Key Cutin Biosynthetic Enzyme

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fruit cuticles regulate the diffusion of water, gases and solutes, functioning as essential protective interfaces against environmental and biotic stresses. Engineering cuticle structure and mechanics therefore represents a promising strategy for improving fruit quality and resilience.
Gulab Chand Arya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Putative Mechanisms for Initial Reaction of Anaerobic Benzene Degradation Presumably Involving a Flavoprotein

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 8, August 2026.
Anaerobic biodegradation of benzene by sulphate‐reducing strain BzS1 was studied by combining genomics, differential proteomics and targeted metabolite analyses. Strain BzS1 has an exceptionally streamlined metabolism. A highly abundant heterotrimeric flavoprotein may add benzene to either enolpyruvate or glutaconyl‐CoA followed by channelling into the
Florin Musat   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Genetic Diversity and Culturability of Petroleum-Degrading Bacteria Isolated From Oil-Contaminated Soils

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
In this study, we compared the culturability of aerobic bacteria isolated from long-term oil-contaminated soils via enrichment and direct-plating methods; bacteria were cultured at 30°C or ambient temperatures.
Ji-Quan Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Regulation of Silicon Accumulation in Peduncle Confers Sheathed Spike in Barley

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 8, Page 4766-4779, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Peduncle, the uppermost internode in cereals, connects the stem to the inflorescence and is critical for the transport of water, nutrients and photosynthetic assimilates. While peduncle length associates with plant height and its elongation is primarily regulated by phytohormones, we report a previously unrecognized mechanism involving the ...
Wenxue Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-Depth Characterization of Plant Growth Promotion Potentials of Selected Alkanes-Degrading Plant Growth-Promoting Bacterial Isolates

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The use of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) as a bioremediation enhancer in plant-assisted phytoremediation requires several steps, consisting of the screening, selection, and characterization of isolates.
Fahad Alotaibi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Lysozyme Attenuates Neuroinflammation and Brain Injury After Traumatic Brain Injury Through Gut Microbiota‐Dependent Reprogramming of Tryptophan Metabolism

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2026.
Oral lysozyme reshapes gut microbiota‐dependent tryptophan metabolism, increasing neuroprotective metabolites like KYNA and restoring intestinal barrier integrity. This attenuates systemic inflammation and reprograms cerebral kynurenine metabolism toward the neuroprotective KYNA branch, reducing neuroinflammation and improving outcomes after traumatic ...
Zhuoying Du   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of compost amendments on the diversity of alkane degrading bacteria in hydrocarbon contaminated soils

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2014
Alkane degrading microorganisms play an important role for bioremediation of petrogenic contaminated environments. In this study, we investigated the effects of compost addition on the diversity of alkane monooxygenase gene (alkB) harboring bacteria in ...
Michael eSchloter
doaj   +1 more source

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