Results 1 to 10 of about 1,526 (171)

Effects of Nodulation on Metabolite Concentrations in Xylem Sap and in the Organs of Soybean Plants Supplied with Different N Forms [PDF]

open access: yesMetabolites, 2023
The effects of nodulation on N metabolism in soybean plants supplied with various forms of N are not fully understood. Ureides are the principal forms of N transported from nodules, but nitrate and asparagine are the primary N compounds transported from ...
Takuji Ohyama   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metagenomic and metabolomic analyses reveal the role of gut microbiome-associated metabolites in diarrhea calves [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems, 2023
Calf diarrhea is a multifactorial disease that affects the cattle industry and accounts for more than 50% of calf mortality. Although there is evidence of an association between altered gut microbiota and diarrhea, remarkably little is known about the ...
Zhihai Shi   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Allantoate Amidohydrolase OsAAH is Essential for Preharvest Sprouting Resistance in Rice [PDF]

open access: yesRice
Preharvest sprouting (PHS) is an undesirable trait that decreases yield and quality in rice production. Understanding the genes and regulatory mechanisms underlying PHS is of great significance for breeding PHS-resistant rice.
Ting Xie   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Diurnal Changes in the Transport Rates of Ureides, Amides, Cations, Anions, and Organic Acids Estimated by Xylem Sap Exudate and the Water Flow Rate of Soybean Plants [PDF]

open access: yesPlants
Ureides; allantoate, allantoin, and amides; asparagine, and glutamine are the N2 fixation products in soybean root nodules, and they are transported through xylem vessels.
Ryo Toyoda   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Determination of Ureides Content in Plant Tissues [PDF]

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2020
The ureides allantoin and allantoate are the main organic nitrogen compounds transported in several legumes, predominantly from N2 fixation. Moreover, recent studies point out a remarkable role for allantoin during several stress responses of plants ...
Ignacio Lescano
doaj   +2 more sources

Mechanistic Insight of Allantoin in Protecting Tomato Plants Against Ultraviolet C Stress [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Allantoin ((AT) a purine metabolite)-mediated ultraviolet C (UVC) stress mitigation has not been studied to date. Here, we reported the physicochemical mechanisms of UVC-induced stress in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants, including an AT-directed ...
Mona F. A. Dawood   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nitrogen Metabolism in Non-Nodulated and Nodulated Soybean Plants Related to Ureide Synthesis

open access: yesNitrogen, 2023
Soybean plants can fix atmospheric N2 in the root nodule, a symbiotic organ with rhizobia. The primary forms of N transported from N2 fixation are ureides, allantoate, and allantoin, supplemented with asparagine.
Takuji Ohyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genotypic variation in response to drought stress is associated with biochemical and transcriptional regulation of ureides metabolism in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Slovenica, 2022
Ureidic legumes such as common bean (Phaseoulus valgaris L.) plants export nitrogen from the nodules to shoots and leaves as ureides during symbiotic biological nitrogen fixation. Common bean gene encoding allantoinase (allantoin amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.2.
Motlalepula PHOLO-TAIT   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rice XANTHINE DEHYDROGENASE gene regulates leaf senescence and response to abiotic stresses

open access: yesCrop Journal, 2022
Xanthine dehydrogenase, a member of the molybdenum enzyme family, participates in purine metabolism and catalyzes the generation of ureides from xanthine and hypoxanthine.
Jiangmin Xu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystal Structure of Allantoinase from Escherichia coli BL21: A Molecular Insight into a Role of the Active Site Loops in Catalysis

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Allantoinase (ALLase; EC 3.5.2.5) possesses a binuclear metal center in which two metal ions are bridged by a posttranslationally carbamylated lysine. ALLase acts as a key enzyme for the biogenesis and degradation of ureides by catalyzing the conversion ...
Yen-Hua Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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