Results 41 to 50 of about 2,925,762 (288)

Functional Characterization of the Dopaminergic Psychostimulant Sydnocarb as an Allosteric Modulator of the Human Dopamine Transporter

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
The dopamine transporter (DAT) serves a critical role in controlling dopamine (DA)-mediated neurotransmission by regulating the clearance of DA from the synapse and extrasynaptic regions and thereby modulating DA action at postsynaptic DA receptors ...
Shaili Aggarwal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism Reveals a Novel Site for Allosteric Inhibition of Carcinogenic Activity of Human 3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is primarily known for catalyzing the oxidation of 3-phosphoglycerate (3PG) to 3-phosphohydroxypyvurate (3PHP) by reducing NAD+ to NADH, an important step during L-serine biosynthesis in human cells, however, it ...
Kshatresh, Dubey   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Potentiation and allosteric agonist activation of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors: binding sites and hypotheses

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2023
Considerable progress has been made in recent years towards the identification and characterisation of novel subtype-selective modulators of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs).
Victoria R. Sanders, Neil S. Millar
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and allosteric regulation of human NAD-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase

open access: yesCell Discovery, 2020
Human NAD-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase or HsIDH3 catalyzes the decarboxylation of isocitrate into α-ketoglutarate in the TCA cycle. HsIDH3 exists and functions as a heterooctamer composed of the αβ and αγ heterodimers, and is regulated ...
Pengkai Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unravelling the allosteric binding mode of αD-VxXXB at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
αD-conotoxins are 11 kDa homodimers that potently inhibit nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) through a non-competitive (allosteric) mechanism. In this study, we describe the allosteric binding mode of the granulin-like C-terminal (CTD) of VxXXB ...
Thao NT Ho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of Functional and Allosteric Sites in Protein Superfamilies [PDF]

open access: yesActa Naturae, 2015
The interaction of proteins (enzymes) with a variety of low-molecular-weight compounds, as well as protein-protein interactions, is the most important factor in the regulation of their functional properties. To date, research effort has routinely focused on studying ligand binding to the functional sites of proteins (active sites of enzymes), whereas ...
SUPLATOV D., ŠVEDAS V.
openaire   +4 more sources

Conformational fingerprinting of allosteric modulators in metabotropic glutamate receptor 2

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Activation of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is an allosteric process. It involves conformational coupling between the orthosteric ligand binding site and the G protein binding site. Factors that bind at non-cognate ligand binding sites to alter the
Brandon Wey-Hung Liauw   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catalytic Effects of Active Site Conformational Change in the Allosteric Activation of Imidazole Glycerol Phosphate Synthase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase (IGPS) is a class-I glutamine amidotransferase (GAT) that hydrolyzes glutamine. Ammonia is produced and transferred to a second active site, where it reacts with N1-(5′-phosphoribosyl)-formimino-5-aminoimidazole-4 ...
Alegre-Requena, Juan V.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Switching Aurora‐A kinase on and off at an allosteric site [PDF]

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, 2017
Protein kinases are central players in the regulation of cell cycle and signalling pathways. Their catalytic activities are strictly regulated through post‐translational modifications and protein–protein interactions that control switching between inactive and active states.
Bayliss, R, Burgess, SG, McIntyre, PJ
openaire   +4 more sources

Allosteric modulation by the fatty acid site in the glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 spike

open access: yeseLife
The spike protein is essential to the SARS-CoV-2 virus life cycle, facilitating virus entry and mediating viral-host membrane fusion. The spike contains a fatty acid (FA) binding site between every two neighbouring receptor-binding domains.
A Sofia F Oliveira   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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