Results 81 to 90 of about 2,925,762 (288)

Reversing allosteric communication: From detecting allosteric sites to inducing and tuning targeted allosteric response

open access: yesPLOS Computational Biology, 2018
The omnipresence of allosteric regulation together with the fundamental role of structural dynamics in this phenomenon have initiated a great interest to the detection of regulatory exosites and design of corresponding effectors. However, despite a general consensus on the key role of dynamics most of the earlier efforts on the prediction of allosteric
Wei-Ven Tee   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

NAPRT loss promotes lung tumor initiation and growth through AKT signaling independently of NAD+ biosynthesis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of NAPRT promotes lung tumor initiation and growth through a noncanonical mechanism, independent of its role in NAD+ biosynthesis. Mechanistically, NAPRT depletion activates the mTORC2‐driven AKT/β‐catenin signaling axis to enhance clonogenic and invasive phenotypes. Furthermore, lung‐specific Naprt deletion significantly increases tumor burden in
Myung Joon Oh   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aptamer‐Based DNA Allosteric Switch for Regulation of Protein Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Allostery is a fundamental way to regulate the function of biomolecules playing crucial roles in cell metabolism and proliferation and is deemed the second secret of life.
Hongzhi Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The NSAID allosteric site of human cytosolic sulfotransferases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2017
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are among the most commonly prescribed drugs worldwide-more than 111 million prescriptions were written in the United States in 2014. NSAIDs allosterically inhibit cytosolic sulfotransferases (SULTs) with high specificity and therapeutically relevant affinities.
Ting, Wang, Ian, Cook, Thomas S, Leyh
openaire   +2 more sources

Paclitaxel induces NM2‐dependent cellular contraction through GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and RhoA/ROCK activation in cancer cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Taxanes are widely used chemotherapeutics whose effects on cellular mechanics remain poorly understood. We show that paclitaxel induces rapid cellular contraction by promoting GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and non‐muscle myosin II activation through RhoA/ROCK.
Gloria Asensio‐Juárez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allosteric Lever: Toward a Principle of Specific Allosteric Response

open access: yesPhysical Review X
Allostery, the phenomenon by which the perturbation of a molecule at one site alters its behavior at a remote functional site, enables control over biomolecular function.
Maximilian Vossel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterotropic regulation and negative homotropic cooperativity

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We identified a structural module common to some proteins that couple negative cooperativity with heterotropic regulation, two features that rarely coexist. These proteins are ring‐like and present an ordered asymmetry whereby noncontacting subunits are symmetric, and their tertiary structure differs from that of contacting subunits.
Veronica Morea   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein allostery. computational characterization of diguanylate cyclase PleD [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In biology, accurate cellular regulation in response to environmental signals is crucial for the fitness of organisms. On the molecular level the modulation of protein activity is often achieved by the binding of a signaling molecule or by covalent ...
Schmid, Franziska F.-F.
core   +1 more source

Genetic dissection of human ABCE1 in yeast reveals separable requirements for ribosome recycling and suppression of aberrant reinitiation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Human ABCE1 cannot functionally replace its yeast ortholog. Yeast–human chimera analysis identified NBD1 as a major interspecies barrier. Genetic screening yielded hABCE1 revertants that rescue yeast viability but fail to suppress aberrant translation reinitiation in the 3′ UTR.
Eriko Nakata   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and dynamic studies uncover a distinct allosteric modulatory site at the µ-opioid receptor

open access: yesNature Communications
Positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of the μ opioid receptor (MOR) offer a promising path toward safer opioid therapeutics, yet their mechanisms of action remain poorly understood.
Haonan Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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