Results 101 to 110 of about 2,304,350 (248)
Borda rule as an almost first-order stochastic dominance rule
, 2020 In single-winner elections and individuals expressing linear orderings, an alternative has first-order stochastic dominance if the cumulative standing for this alternative at each rank is higher than that of the other alternatives. It is well-known that this criterion may fail in ranking the competing alternatives since the first-order stochastic ...
Diss, Mostapha +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Bayesian Assessment of Lorenz and Stochastic Dominance in Income Distributions [PDF]
Hypothesis tests for dominance in income distributions has received considerable attention in recent literature. See, for example, Barrett and Donald (2003), Davidson and Duclos (2000) and references therein.
Duangkamon Chotikapanich +1 more
core
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.A physics‐informed generative framework introduces Directional Latent Hybridization (DLH) for the deterministic inverse design of nonlinear metamaterials. By hybridizing dominant traits from parent geometries in the latent space, DLH overcomes the instabilities of stochastic models to ensure high structural precision at high densities.
Semin Ahn +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.A dyed nylon fiber is implemented inside the scattering phantom and skin tissue. The deep‐tissue light generation via whispering gallery mode lasing is demonstrated, achieving a depth of >50 times transport mean free path in scattering phantom and 3 mm beneath skin.
Dongqin Ni +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Community tax evasion models: A stochastic dominance test [PDF]
In a multi community environment local authorities compete for tax base. When monitoring is imperfect, agents may decide not to pay in their community (evasion), and save the tax difference.
Néstor Gandelman
core
Low‐Pressure Plasma‐Based Wrinkling of PDMS and Machine Learning‐Driven Property Engineering
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.Wrinkled surfaces are well‐suited for controlled surface deformations in the µm range. The key challenge is the relation between the resulting wrinkle features and the necessary process conditions. Machine learning techniques have solved the prediction and inverse design problems for various preparation conditions, opening a precisely controlled ...
Fabian Kopsch +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Almost Marginal Conditional Stochastic Dominance
, 2012 Marginal Conditional Stochastic Dominance (MCSD) developed by Shalit and Yitzhaki (1994) gives the conditions under which all risk-averse individuals prefer to increase the share of one risky asset over another in a given portfolio.
Denuit, Michel +2 more
core
On‐Chip Photonic Neural Network Architectures
Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.This review presents a comprehensive overview of on‐chip photonic neural network architectures, covering key photonic building blocks, representative network types, and emerging applications. Recent advances, implementation challenges, and future directions are examined, highlighting the potential of integrated photonics to enable ultrafast, energy ...
Seokjin Hong +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.This work presents an electrically controllable approach to spin–valley polarization in monolayer WS2 by integrating it with a dual‐mode liquid crystal laser. Applying an external field triggers phase transitions that switch the laser emission between helicity‐defined band‐edge lasing and unpolarized random lasing.
Yu‐Chuan Tsao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Bayesian conditional probability simulation framework for pre-hospital stroke transport decisions in the tenecteplase era: decision boundaries, global sensitivity, and stochastic dominance. [PDF]
Front NeurolÇalışır T.
europepmc +1 more source