Results 41 to 50 of about 30,535,003 (216)

The Relationship between Plasma Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Polymers and Lung or Liver Function in ZZ Alpha-1-Antitrypsin-Deficient Patients

Biomolecules, 2022
Alpha-1-Antitrypsin (AAT) is a protein of the SERPINA1 gene. A single amino acid mutation (Lys342Glu) results in an expression of misfolded Z-AAT protein, which has a high propensity to intra- and extra-cellular polymerization.
Annelot D. Sark, Malin Fromme, Beata Olejnicka, Tobias Welte, Pavel Strnad, Sabina Janciauskiene, Jan Stolk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapy for Myhre Syndrome: Goals, Misconceptions, and Current Agents

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myhre Syndrome (MYHRS, MIM #139210) is a rare, multisystem connective tissue disorder caused by recurrent heterozygous gain‐of‐function pathogenic variants in the SMAD4 gene, a key player in TGF‐β signaling and a regulator of extracellular matrix homeostasis.
Alessandro De Falco, Alfonso Manuel D'Alessio, Nicola Brunetti‐Pierri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural characterization and conformational dynamics of alpha-1 antitrypsin pathogenic variants causing alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Background: Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (A1ATD) is a progressive lung disease caused by inherited pathogenic variants in the SERPINA1 gene. However, their actual role in maintenance of structural and functional characteristics of the corresponding α-1
Noor Ahmad Shaik, Noor Ahmad Shaik, Najla Bint Saud Al-Saud, Thamer Abdulhamid Aljuhani, Kaiser Jamil, Huda Alnuman, Deema Aljeaid, Nasreen Sultana, Ashraf AbdulRahman El-Harouni, Zuhier Ahmed Awan, Zuhier Ahmed Awan, Ramu Elango, Ramu Elango, Babajan Banaganapalli, Babajan Banaganapalli   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Is Alpha-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) Deficiency? Fact Sheet [PDF]

, 2023
Basic facts about alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, managing your alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, how alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency affects ...

core  

Targeting neutrophil extracellular traps in metabolic and immune niche: Nanomaterials for diabetes tissue regeneration

BMEMat, EarlyView.
The effects of NETs on regeneration of various diabetic tissues, and strategies targeting NETs for diabetes tissue regeneration. In the diabetic environment, NETs undergo complex metabolic and immune reprogramming, leading to dynamic changes in antibacterial and proinflammatory functions, and affecting regeneration of multiple systemic tissues.
Xinyi Jiang, Muxin Yue, Kai Mao, Boon Chin Heng, Noor Azlin Yahya, Yunsong Liu, Zheng Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transplant with MZ genotype liver: what is the clinical pulmonary picture after 30 years? a case report and review of the literature

Journal of Medical Case Reports, 2023
Background Alpha-1 antitrypsin, also known as alpha1 proteinase inhibitor, is a protein 90% synthesized by hepatocytes. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency should be suspected if patients have unexplained emphysema or liver disease in the absence of others ...
Anna Annunziata, Alessandra Di Perna, Ilaria Ferrarotti, Antonietta Coppola, Maria Burricco, Giuseppe Fiorentino   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering mRNA‐LNP Medicines for the Ageing Brain: Opportunities and Challenges for Neurodegenerative Diseases

Exploration, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in engineering messenger RNA (mRNA)‐lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to cross the ageing blood–brain barrier and target neurodegenerative diseases. It outlines design principles, delivery routes, and translational challenges, charting a roadmap towards clinical application of mRNA‐LNP therapeutics for neurodegenerative ...
Abdel Ali Belaidi, Denzil L. Furtado, Francesca Alves, Rebecca M. Nisbet, Scott Ayton, Ashley I. Bush   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Difficulties in diagnosing and managing a patient with alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (clinical case)

Клинический разбор в общей медицине
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (A1ATD) is a rare hereditary disorder that most commonly manifests in adults by damage to the respiratory system. The disease prevalence varies across different populations and has not been fully established, while the ...
Oleg M. Uryasev, Lyudmila V. Korshunova, Kirill O. Slabachkov, Alexandra V. Solovieva, Maria A. Rodionova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful Outcome and Biliary Drainage in an Infant with Concurrent Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency and Biliary Atresia

Case Reports in Surgery, 2017
We describe the rare instance of concomitant biliary atresia and alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency and the first documented successful portoenterostomy in this scenario.
Andrew W. Wang, Kimberly Newton, Karen Kling   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The first report of two cases of fatal liver injury due to anti-tuberculosis drugs in the presence of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

International Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2017
Tuberculosis (TB) is a major global health problem. Awareness of liver injury due to anti-TB therapy is vital because fulminant hepatic failure is a devastating and often fatal condition without liver transplantation.
Shahram Habibzadeh, Jafar Mohammad Shahi, Hassan Ghobadi, Nasrollah Maleki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source