Results 31 to 40 of about 1,305 (206)

The functional roles of alpha-band phase synchronization in local and large-scale cortical networks

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2011
Alpha-frequency band (8-14 Hz) oscillations are among the most salient phenomena in human electroencephalography (EEG) recordings and yet their functional roles have remained unclear.
Satu ePalva, J. Matias ePalva
doaj   +1 more source

Signatures of Thalamocortical Alpha Oscillations and Synchronization With Increased Anesthetic Depths Under Isoflurane

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background: Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings under propofol exhibit an increase in slow and alpha oscillation power and dose-dependent phase–amplitude coupling (PAC), which underlie GABAA potentiation and the central role of thalamocortical ...
Jingyao Jiang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attentional switching-related human EEG alpha oscillations

open access: yesNeuroreport, 2002
Alpha oscillations during cognitive performance have mostly been studied in memory and/or basic attention tasks. This study investigates task-related alpha power desynchronization during an attentional switching task requiring higher executive attentional control.
Verstraeten, Edwin, Cluydts, Raymond
openaire   +5 more sources

Time-Series Prediction of the Oscillatory Phase of EEG Signals Using the Least Mean Square Algorithm-Based AR Model

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Neural oscillations are vital for the functioning of a central nervous system because they assist in brain communication across a huge network of neurons.
Aqsa Shakeel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do spherical alpha^2-dynamos oscillate?

open access: yes, 2002
The question is answered whether kinematic alpha^2-shell-dynamos are able to produce a cyclic activity or not. The alpha-effect is allowed to be latitudinally inhomogeneous and/or anisotropic, but it is assumed as radially uniform in the turbulent shell.
Rüdiger, G.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamic Neural State Identification in Deep Brain Local Field Potentials of Neuropathic Pain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
In neuropathic pain, the neurophysiological and neuropathological function of the ventro-posterolateral nucleus of the thalamus (VPL) and the periventricular gray/periaqueductal gray area (PVAG) involves multiple frequency oscillations.
Huichun Luo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha oscillations in brain functioning: an integrative theory

open access: yesInternational Journal of Psychophysiology, 1997
The old concept stating that EEG alpha (10-Hz) activity reflects passive or idling states of the brain is giving way to modern views of 10-Hz oscillations in relation to diverse brain functions comprising sensory, motor, and memory processes: (1) Spontaneous alpha activity is not pure noise as shown by methods of chaos analysis.
Basar, E   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Region-specific slowing of alpha oscillations associated with visual-perceptual abilities in children born very preterm

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Children born very preterm (≤32 weeks GA) without major intellectual or neurological impairments often express selective deficits in visual-perceptual abilities.
Sam McLeod Doesburg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct roles of forward and backward alpha-band waves in spatial visual attention

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Previous research has associated alpha-band [8–12 Hz] oscillations with inhibitory functions: for instance, several studies showed that visual attention increases alpha-band power in the hemisphere ipsilateral to the attended location.
Andrea Alamia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tactile expectancy modulates occipital alpha oscillations in early blindness

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2023
Alpha oscillatory activity is thought to contribute to visual expectancy through the engagement of task-relevant occipital regions. In early blindness, occipital alpha oscillations are systematically reduced, suggesting that occipital alpha depends on ...
Ane Gurtubay-Antolin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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