Biomass-modulated fire dynamics during the last glacial-interglacial transition at the central pyrenees (Spain) [PDF]
Understanding long-term fire ecology is essential for current day interpretation of ecosystem fire responses. However palaeoecology of fire is still poorly understood, especially at high-altitude mountain environments, despite the fact that these are ...
AEMET-IM +109 more
core +2 more sources
Peatlands are globally important carbon sinks, yet these are increasingly threatened by climate change and human disturbances. Among degradation indicators, surface subsidence is gradual and challenging to monitor, particularly in alpine peatlands.
Enpeng Tian +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Limited release of previously-frozen C and increased new peat formation after thaw in permafrost peatlands [PDF]
Permafrost stores globally significant amounts of carbon (C) which may start to decompose and be released to the atmosphere in form of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and methane (CH 4 ) as global warming promotes extensive thaw.
Aaron Thierry +83 more
core +3 more sources
Background Spatial variation of land cover can result in the changes of community similarities and biotic homogenization, whereby the increasing similarity would reduce the adaptive capacity of biotic assemblages to further disturbance, and degenerate ...
Aichun Xu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Floristic variation in Sphagnum-dominated peatland communities of the Central Highlands, Victoria [PDF]
The floristic composition of Sphagnum-dominated peatlands in the Central Highlands region of Victoria was surveyed (37º 25´ S; 145º 50´ E). NMDS ordination and cluster analysis divided the peatland sites into two broad groups with altitude being the most
Morgan, John W., Shannon, J.M.
core
Integrating ecological feedbacks across scales and levels of organization
In ecosystems, species interact in various ways with other species, and with their local environment. In addition, ecosystems are coupled in space by diverse types of flows. From these links connecting different ecological entities can emerge circular pathways of indirect effects: feedback loops.
Benoît Pichon +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular mechanisms of water table lowering and nitrogen deposition in affecting greenhouse gas emissions from a Tibetan alpine wetland. [PDF]
Rapid climate change and intensified human activities have resulted in water table lowering (WTL) and enhanced nitrogen (N) deposition in Tibetan alpine wetlands.
Aerts +69 more
core +2 more sources
Reduced Carbon Dioxide Sink and Methane Source under Extreme Drought Condition in an Alpine Peatland [PDF]
Potential changes in both the intensity and frequency of extreme drought events are vital aspects of regional climate change that can alter the distribution and dynamics of water availability and subsequently affect carbon cycles at the ecosystem level.
Xiaoming Kang +11 more
openaire +1 more source
Frozen Soil Hydrological Processes and Their Effects: A Review and Synthesis
Abstract Frozen soils, including seasonally frozen ground and permafrost, are rapidly changing under a warming climate, with cascading effects on water, energy, and carbon cycles. We synthesize recent advances in the physics, observation, and modeling of frozen‐soil hydrology, emphasizing freeze–thaw dynamics, infiltration regimes and preferential flow,
Ying Zhao +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Use of Microbial Biofilms to Assess Groundwater Quality in Karstic Ecosystems
Analyses of prokaryotic diversity and community structures of biofilms showed variations linked to the nutrient and organic matter conditions in the studied karstic stations. Biofilms developed on artificial substrates appeared as promising indicators to assess groundwater quality in karst.
Lina Fabre +7 more
wiley +1 more source

