Results 1 to 10 of about 218,821 (195)

Feeding behaviour of the nauplii of the marine calanoid copepod Paracartia grani Sars: Functional response, prey size spectrum, and effects of the presence of alternative prey. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Laboratory feeding experiments were conducted to study the functional response and prey size spectrum of the young naupliar stages of the calanoid copepod Paracartia grani Sars.
Laura K Helenius, Enric Saiz
doaj   +6 more sources

Consuming alternative prey does not influence the DNA detectability half-life of pest prey in spider gut contents [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
Background Key natural enemy-pest interactions can be mapped in agricultural food webs by analysing predator gut content for the presence of a focal pest species.
Dávid Fülöp   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Indirect effects of primary prey population dynamics on alternative prey [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Population Biology, 2015
We develop a theory of generalist predation showing how alternative prey species are affected by changes in both mean abundance and variability (coefficient of variation) of their predator's primary prey. The theory is motivated by the indirect effects of cyclic rodent populations on ground-breeding birds, and developed through progressive analytic ...
Barraquand, Frédéric   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Spatiotemporal predictions of the alternative prey hypothesis: Predator habitat use during decreasing prey abundance

open access: yesEcosphere, 2023
The alternative prey hypothesis supposes that predators supported by a primary prey species will shift to consume alternative prey during a decrease in primary prey abundance.
Mitchell J. Brunet   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biological mosquito control is affected by alternative prey. [PDF]

open access: yesZool Stud, 2015
AbstractBackgroundMosquitofish were introduced to several countries of the tropics and subtropics as biological agents for the control of mosquito larvae. Meanwhile, they became a threat to native communities and fish worldwide, similar to other invasive species through resource competition, overexploitation, or habitat alteration. We investigated prey
Kumar R   +4 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

The alternative prey hypothesis revisited: Still valid for willow ptarmigan population dynamics. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
The alternative prey hypothesis predicts that the interaction between generalist predators and their main prey is a major driver of population dynamics of alternative prey species.
Jo Inge Breisjøberget   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Changes in life history traits and transcriptional regulation of Coccinellini ladybirds in using alternative prey [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2020
Background Ladybird beetles (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) are highly diverse in their feeding habits. Most of them are specialist feeders, while some can have a broad spectrum of prey.
Mei-Lan Chen   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Global stability of predator-prey system with alternative prey. [PDF]

open access: yesISRN Biotechnol, 2013
A predator-prey model in presence of alternative prey is proposed. Existence and local stability conditions for interior equilibrium points are derived. Global stability conditions for interior equilibrium points are also found. Bifurcation analysis is done with respect to predator’s searching rate and handling time.
Sahoo B.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Effects of Corcyra cephalonica Egg Consumption on Population Fitness and Reproduction of the Whitefly Predator Serangium japonicum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [PDF]

open access: yesInsects
Ladybird beetle, Serangium japonicum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), is an important predatory natural enemy of whiteflies, and its mass rearing is crucial for biological control.
Jianfeng Liang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Influence of Alternative Prey on the Functional Response of a Predator in Two Contexts: With and without Intraguild Predation [PDF]

open access: yesInsects
In biological control, joint releases of predators and parasitoids are standard. However, intraguild predation (IGP) can occur when a predator attacks a parasitoid, potentially affecting pest control dynamics.
Lizette Cicero   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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