Results 281 to 290 of about 87,604,756 (316)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

[Alternatives to animal testing].

Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine, 2010
The use of alternative methods to animal testing are an integral part of the 3Rs concept (refine, reduce, replace) defined by Russel & Burch in 1959. These approaches include in silico methods (databases and computer models), in vitro physicochemical analysis, biological methods using bacteria or isolated cells, reconstructed enzyme systems, and ...
openaire   +1 more source

Advancing alternative methods to reduce animal testing

Science
Emerging approaches show promise for regulatory ...
Chad P, Nelson   +15 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Johns Hopkins Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing

Toxicological Sciences, 1984
The Center strives to develop new non-whole-animal test methodologies based on understanding mechanisms of toxicity of chemicals, consumer products, and drugs for the evaluation of safety. The Center will strive for scientific excellence, and to provide superior methods which will replace existing strategies.
openaire   +2 more sources

Alternatives to Animals in Toxicity Testing

Scientific American, 1989
A M, Goldberg, J M, Frazier
openaire   +2 more sources

The use of alternatives to animal tests in developing countries.

Developments in biological standardization, 1999
Consideration of alternative methods for animal tests in developing countries is important because good quality laboratory animals and proper animal facilities are not always sufficiently available to perform the currently required quality control tests.
Hong, HA, Hendriks, J
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring alternatives to animal testing

EU Research
Animal testing has long been used in the development of drugs and medical devices, but now the emergence of New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) offers alternatives to the established approach. The team behind the STEP4NAMs project is promoting NAMs and addressing the issues that are limiting their wider adoption.
openaire   +1 more source

Human skin equivalent as an alternative to animal testing.

GMS Krankenhaushygiene interdisziplinar, 2008
The 3-D skin equivalent can be viewed as physiologically comparable to the natural skin and therefore is a suitable alternative for animal testing. This highly differentiated in vitro human skin equivalent is used to assess the efficacy and mode of action of novel agents.
Mertsching, H   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Alternatives to animal testing in basic and preclinical research of atopic dermatitis

Experimental Dermatology, 2018
A. Löwa   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Use of 3-D Models as Alternatives to Animal Testing

Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA, 2015
H. Kojima
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy