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Repeated Pleistocene Permafrost Episodes in the Western Pannonian Basin

open access: yesPermafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Concerning the study of past periglacial processes, the Pannonian Basin is a key area as it contains the southernmost frost polygons found in Central Europe. The presence or absence of permafrost is still, however, a matter of debate, and data on the timing of frost action are also scarce.
Krisztina Sebe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating SfM, LiDAR and TLS for High‐Resolution Monitoring of Palsa Surface Changes and Degradation Dynamics

open access: yesPermafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Understanding fine‐scale surface changes is crucial for quantifying ecosystem dynamics and detecting landscape changes. Palsas, comparably small peatland elevations with an ice‐rich permafrost core, undergo natural cycles of growth and degradation. They can also serve as indicators of climate change in subarctic regions. Because they typically
Alexander Störmer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source
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Altitudinal Gradient May Shadow the Effects of Altitudinal Range on Species Diversity

Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2014
Altitudinal range is widely used as a proxy of habitat heterogeneity to explain broad-scale geographical patterns of species diversity. Though altitudinal range is a factors derived from altitudinal gradient, altitudinal range’s effects on species diversity on altitudinal gradient remain little known.
Miao Li, Jian Meng Feng
exaly   +2 more sources

Leaf breakdown along an altitudinal stream gradient

open access: yesFundamental and Applied Limnology, 1998
Breakdown of alder (Alnus glutinosa) leaf litter was followed in fourteen sampling stations along a 1400 m altitudinal gradient of a 1st to 3rd-order undisturbed stream. Altitudinal patterns of leaf mass loss, nitrogen concentration in the leaves, fungal biomass determined as ergosterol content, and numbers and biomass of shredders and total ...
Fabre, Eric, Chauvet, Eric
openaire   +3 more sources

Altitudinal Gradients of Soil Temperatures in Europe

Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 1980
The altitudinal gradient of soil temperature is examined with the aid of observations from ten countries in Europe. It is shown that this altitudinal gradient is always greatest in summer and least in winter, and that only the amplitude of the seasonal variation differs from one region to another.
F. H. W. Green, R. J. Harding
openaire   +1 more source

Leaf wettability decreases along an extreme altitudinal gradient

Oecologia, 2009
The duration and amount of water captured on leaves and its functional significance is highly varied. Leaf surface wettability influences water absorption, gas exchange, pathogen infection, nutrient leaching, contamination by pollutants, self-cleaning properties and in freezing environments the probability of extrinsic ice nucleation.
Biva, Aryal, Gilbert, Neuner
openaire   +2 more sources

Altitudinal Gradients in Mycorrhizal Symbioses

2017
Mountains, due to their often steep gradients in abiotic and biotic factors, offer an ideal setting to improve our understanding of mechanisms that underlie species distribution and community assembly. The current knowledge on the effects of elevation on richness and community composition is almost entirely based on vascular plants and animals, where ...
openaire   +1 more source

The Altitudinal Gradients of Air Temperature in Southern Norway

Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography, 1980
ABSTRACT. Following from an earlier paper on the altitudinal gradients of temperature in the British Isles (Harding, 1978) a statistical study is made of the more extensive network of upland observations from southern Norway. The effects of altitude are found to be similar in the two regions: the mean values of the altitudinal gradients are the same ...
F. H. W. Green, R. J. Harding
openaire   +1 more source

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