Results 241 to 250 of about 16,935 (310)

Scalable Room‐Temperature Terahertz Graphene Cameras

Small Methods, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terahertz (THz) imaging has emerged as a powerful tool for non‐destructive, label‐free analysis across several scientific disciplines, ranging from materials science to biomedical research. By capturing the spatial‐dependent information in a broad range of frequencies, this technique enables the identification of chemical composition ...
Lili Shi, Leonardo Viti, Miriam S. Vitiello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Nanoscale Microstructural Detail in Aluminum Alloys Through Differential Phase Contrast Segmentation in STEM

Small Methods, EarlyView.
Differential phase contrast (DPC) imaging in STEM is demonstrated as a rapid, versatile segmentation tool for advanced aluminum alloys. Decomposition of false‐color DPC micrographs resolves nanoclusters, precipitate variants, dislocation strain fields, nanostructures, and grain boundaries ‐ all within a single and fast acquisition.
Matheus A. Tunes, Martin Hasenburger, Rostislav Daniel, Oscar M. Prada‐Ramirez, Philip Aster, Sebastian Samberger, Thomas M. Kremmer, Johannes A. Österreicher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

HWTS 50 Tool Steel Tailored for Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Sliding Wear of Bare Surfaces and Nitriding Response in Comparison with 18Ni300 and AISI H13

steel research international, EarlyView.
This work investigates the wear resistance and nitriding behavior of PBF‐LB/M‐processed Osprey HWTS 50, a lean hot work tool steel. Three heat treatment conditions are compared to conventional wrought H13, H11, and PBF‐LB/M 18Ni300. The study highlights HWTS 50's enhanced nitrogen diffusion, deeper nitriding hardness depth, and comparable or improved ...
Jonathan Hann, Giorgia Lupi, Sylvain Dossin, Riccardo Casati, Mandanà Moshiri, Arne Röttger, Faraz Deirmina   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential Reduction of Chromite Pellets Using Hydrogen and Silicon Carbide for Carbon Emission Abatement During Ferrochrome Production

steel research international, EarlyView.
H2 prereduction selectively metallizes Fe in UG2 chromite pellets at 1100°C, while silicon carbide becomes active at 1300°C to convert remaining Cr2O3 to carbides and promote Cr metallization. By separating the roles of H2 and SiC, the sequential route reaches up to 65.7% Cr metallization and suppresses in‐furnace CO generation by ≈75% versus ...
D. Coertzen, M. Tangstad, J. P. Beukes, P. G. van Zyl, D. G. Bessarabov, S. P. du Preez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyses of the Deformability and Chemistry of Non‐Metallic Inclusions in QT Steels With Increased Recycling‐Induced Tramp Element Content

steel research international, EarlyView.
This work uses high‐temperature dilatometry to examine how the tramp elements Cu, Ni, and Sn affect the deformability of non‐metallic inclusions and matrix in quench‐and‐temper steel. Mg‐bearing inclusions deform less than Mg‐free ones. Copper lowers formability. Nickel increases deformability.
Julian Cejka, Isabell Gruber, Gerald Klösch, Susanne Katharina Michelic   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimethyl‐, Diethyl‐, and Propylene Carbonates: An Emerging Class of Green Solvents for Organic Synthesis

The Chemical Record, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in the use of organic carbonates, dimethyl carbonate (DMC), diethyl carbonate (DEC), and propylene carbonate (PC), as solvents in organic synthesis. Based on over seventy studies from the past 6 years, it shows their application in different organic reaction types, emphasizing their role in safer and more ...
Gabriela T. Quadros, Livia C. L. Valente, Thiago Barcellos, Daniela Hartwig, Laura Abenante, Eder J. Lenardão   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Nanoscale Frontiers: Valve Metal Oxide Nanostructures From Fundamentals to Multifunctional Biomedical Applications

The Chemical Record, EarlyView.
Valve metal oxide nanostructures such as TiO2, Ta2O5, Nb2O5, ZrO2, and HfO2 are emerging as versatile biomedical platforms due to their tunable surface properties, exceptional stability, and inherent biocompatibility. This review highlights their synthesis, physicochemical properties, and biological interactions, addressing their roles in advanced ...
Nina Kummer, Désirée Gül, İdris Sargin, Mustafa Dolaz, Dzmitry Shcharbin, Shirley K. Knauer, Burcu Önal Acet, Emrah Dikici, Mingyuan Gao, Mehmet Odabaşı, Ömür Acet, Roland H. Stauber   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Surface Engineering of Two‐Dimensional MXenes for Advanced Functional Applications

The Chemical Record, EarlyView.
This study highlights the synthesis, surface engineering, and advanced functional applications of MXenes, emphasizing key preparation strategies that enable their use in catalysis, energy storage, sensing, and environmental remediation. Two‐dimensional MXenes (2DMxn), a rapidly expanding family of transition metal carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides ...
Dalil N. H. Al‐Ghubairi, Hadi M. Marwani, Mahmood D. Aljabri, Muhammad Fazle Rabbee, Mohammed Muzibur Rahman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyaniline as a dual flame retardant and electrostatic dissipative additive in polyethylene nanocomposites

Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, Volume 31, Issue 2, Page 339-355, March 2025.
Effecft of co‐doping polyaniline with phosphoric acid and phytic acid on the heat release rate of polyethylene. Abstract Polyolefins, such as polyethylene (PE), are highly flammable and electrically insulative, limiting their applicability. The study explored the flame‐retardancy and electrical conductivity of PE/polyaniline (PE/PANI) nanocomposites ...
Akeem Adisa, Joseph K. O. Asante, Vincent O. Ojijo, António B. Mapossa, Washington Mhike   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source