Results 11 to 20 of about 2,097,845 (216)

Recent Clinical Treatment and Basic Research on the Alveolar Bone

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
The periodontal ligament is located between the bone (alveolar bone) and the cementum of the tooth, and it is connected by tough fibers called Sharpey’s fibers. To maintain healthy teeth, the foundation supporting the teeth must be healthy.
Sachio Tsuchida, Tomohiro Nakayama
exaly   +2 more sources

Inflammasomes in Alveolar Bone Loss

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Bone remodeling is tightly controlled by osteoclast-mediated bone resorption and osteoblast-mediated bone formation. Fine tuning of the osteoclast–osteoblast balance results in strict synchronization of bone resorption and formation, which maintains ...
Qianzhou Jiang
exaly   +2 more sources

Use of the deep learning approach to measure alveolar bone level [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Periodontology, 2021
Aim: The goal was to use a deep convolutional neural network to measure the radiographic alveolar bone level to aid periodontal diagnosis. Materials and Methods: A deep learning (DL) model was developed by integrating three segmentation networks (bone ...
Chun-Teh Lee   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A fully automatic AI system for tooth and alveolar bone segmentation from cone-beam CT images

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Accurate delineation of individual teeth and alveolar bones from dental cone-beam CT (CBCT) images is an essential step in digital dentistry for precision dental healthcare.
Zhiming Cui   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Assessing the Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence Models for Detecting Alveolar Bone Loss in Periodontal Disease: A Panoramic Radiograph Study

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
The assessment of alveolar bone loss, a crucial element of the periodontium, plays a vital role in the diagnosis of periodontitis and the prognosis of the disease.
BC Uzun Saylan   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Roles of osteoclasts in alveolar bone remodeling

open access: yesGenesis, 2022
Osteoclasts are large multinucleated cells from hematopoietic origin and are responsible for bone resorption. A balance between osteoclastic bone resorption and osteoblastic bone formation is critical to maintain bone homeostasis. The alveolar bone, also
Maiko Omi, Y. Mishina
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanism of alveolar bone destruction in periodontitis — Periodontal bacteria and inflammation

open access: yesJapanese Dental Science Review, 2021
Periodontal disease is an inflammatory disease caused by periodontopathogenic bacteria, which eventually leads to bone tissue (alveolar bone) destruction as inflammation persists.
M. Usui   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mapping the immune microenvironment for mandibular alveolar bone homeostasis at single-cell resolution

open access: yesBone Research, 2021
Alveolar bone is the thickened ridge of jaw bone that supports teeth. It is subject to constant occlusal force and pathogens invasion, and is therefore under active bone remodeling and immunomodulation. Alveolar bone holds a distinct niche from long bone
Weimin Lin   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Experimental Study of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells Derived Exosomes with Hydrogel Accelerating Bone Regeneration on Alveolar Bone Defect

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
Introduction: this study was conducted to investigate the osteogenic ability of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) derived exosomes (PDLSCs-Exos) and the effect of PDLSCs-Exos with hydrogel on alveolar bone defect repairment in the rat.
Yang Zhao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polyphosphate-crosslinked collagen scaffolds for hemostasis and alveolar bone regeneration after tooth extraction

open access: yesBioactive Materials, 2021
Post-extraction bleeding and alveolar bone resorption are the two frequently encountered complications after tooth extraction that result in poor healing and rehabilitation difficulties.
Jun‐ting Gu   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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