Results 21 to 30 of about 133,712 (308)

Effects of Chronic Ethanol Consumption and Ovariectomy on the Spontaneous Alveolar Bone Loss in Rats

International Journal of Dentistry, 2020
Postmenopausal estrogen deficiency and ethanol (EtOH) abuse are known risk factors for different diseases including bone tissues. However, little is known about the synergic effects of EtOH abuse and estrogen deficiency on alveolar bone loss in women ...
Priscila Cunha Nascimento, Leonardo Oliveira Bittencourt, Soraya O. Pinto, Luana N. S. Santana, Renata Duarte Souza-Rodrigues, Armando L. Pereira-Neto, Cristiane S. F. Maia, Cassiano K. Rösing, Rafael Rodrigues Lima   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Osteomicrobiology: The Role of Oral Microbiota in Alveolar Bone Homeostasis

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Osteomicrobiology is a new research field in which the aim is to explore the role of microbiota in bone homeostasis. The alveolar bone is that part of the maxilla and mandible that supports the teeth.
Xingqun Cheng, Xuedong Zhou, Chengcheng Liu, Xin Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Polyphenols and Periodontitis—A Mini-Review of Literature [PDF]

, 2018
Periodontitis, which is a chronic infection and disease of the periodontium, is a significant global health burden and is linked to other chronic health conditions such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Basu, Arpita, Ebersole, Jeffrey L., Masek, Emily   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Arterial Hypertension Perpetuates Alveolar Bone Loss

Clinical and Experimental Hypertension, 2012
Few studies have focused on the impact of hypertension on the progression of periodontitis (PD). The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether hypertension affects PD by enhancing bone loss even after the stimulus for PD induction is removed. Ligature-induced PD was created on the first mandibular molars of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and
Vanderlei, Janine Montenegro Toscano Moura de Medeiros, Messora, Michel Reis, Fernandes, Patrícia Garani, Novaes Jr., Arthur B., Palioto, Daniela Bazan, Grisi, Marcio Fernando de Moraes, Souza, Sergio Luis Scombatti De, Gerlach, Raquel Fernanda, Silva, Cristina Antoniali, Taba Jr., Mario   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of metformin on inflammation, oxidative stress, and bone loss in a rat model of periodontitis. [PDF]

, 2017
AimTo evaluate the effects of metformin (Met) on inflammation, oxidative stress, and bone loss in a rat model of ligature-induced periodontitis.Materials & methodsMale albino Wistar rats were divided randomly into five groups of twenty-one rats each,
Araújo Júnior, Raimundo Fernandes de, Araújo, Aurigena Antunes de, Araújo, Lorena de Souza, Brito, Gerly Anne de Castro, Guedes, Paulo Marcos Matta, Hiyari, Sarah, Leitão, Renata Ferreira de Carvalho, Medeiros, Caroline Addison Carvalho Xavier de, Pereira, Aline de Sousa Barbosa Freitas, Pirih, Flávia Q   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

A new anabolic compound, LLP2A-Ale, reserves periodontal bone loss in mice through augmentation of bone formation

BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2020
Background Currently, there are no effective medications to reverse periodontal disease (PD)-induced bone loss. The objective of this study was to test a new anabolic compound, LLP2A-Ale, or with the combination treatment of mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)
Min Jiang, Lixian Liu, Ruiwu Liu, Kit S. Lam, Nancy E. Lane, Wei Yao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alveolar bone loss and tooth loss are associated with COVID-19 severity but are not independent risk factors. An explorative study

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 2022
Purpose: This study explores the association between alveolar bone loss, tooth loss and severity of COVID-19. Materials and methods: In this retrospective cohort study, we included patients with confirmed COVID-19 who have had a dental panoramic ...
H.C.M. Donders, J.M. van der Sleen, Y.J. Kleinbergen, N. Su, J. de Lange, B.G. Loos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteocytes and mechanical loading: The Wnt connection [PDF]

, 2019
Bone adapts to the mechanical forces that it experiences. Orthodontic tooth movement harnesses the cell‐ and tissue‐level properties of mechanotransduction to achieve alignment and reorganization of the dentition.
Ahn Y, Balemans W, Cui Y, Fu HD, Gong Y, Harris SE, Leupin O, Lim WH, Little RD, Loots GG, Niziolek PJ, Odagaki N, Ohazama A, Poole KE, Robling AG, Sawakami K, Saxon LK, Semenov M, Tu X, Van Wesenbeeck L, Zhao L, Zong Y   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Preventive Effects of Chlorogenic Acid on Alveolar Bone Loss in Ligature-Induced Periodontitis in Mice

Applied Sciences, 2023
Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is a polyphenol that is present in coffee beans, many vegetables, and fruits. Since CGA has been reported to exert antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, it is expected to protect against periodontitis. In the present study, we
Yuka Nishida, Katsumitsu Shimada, Kanji Horibe, Kousuke Seki, Yoshinori Murai, Chiharu Sogawa, Satoshi Murakami, Hiroaki Nakamura, Yuji Masuda, Norio Sogawa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotics Ameliorate Alveolar Bone Loss by Regulating Gut Microbiota [PDF]

Cell Proliferation, 2020
Abstract BackgroundEstrogen deficiency is an etiological factor of postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMO), which not only decreases bone density in vertebrae and long bone, but also aggravates inflammatory bone loss in alveolar bone. Recent evidence has suggested the critical role of gut microbiota in osteoimmunology, and modulation of gut ...
Leming Jia, Ye Tu, Xiaoyue Jia, Qian Du, Xin Zheng, Quan Yuan, Liwei Zheng, Xuedong Zhou, Xin Xu   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources