Results 31 to 40 of about 27,395 (224)

Seismic gravity-gradient noise in interferometric gravitational-wave detectors [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
When ambient seismic waves pass near and under an interferometric gravitational-wave detector, they induce density perturbations in the Earth, which in turn produce fluctuating gravitational forces on the interferometer’s test masses.
Hughes, Scott A., Thorne, Kip S.
core   +1 more source

Ambient seismic noise

open access: yesTerrae Didatica, 2019
Rainfall-induced variations in pore water pressures are the most common sources of significant disasters like landslides, dams’ failure, and other structural collapses. This study aimed at communicating preliminary results of seasonal monitoring of the Sobradinho landslide, Brasilia, Brazil, using ambient seismic noise.
Yawar Hussain   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

On the Green's function emergence from interferometry of seismic wave fields generated in high-melt glaciers: implications for passive imaging and monitoring [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2020
Ambient noise seismology has revolutionized seismic characterization of the Earth's crust from local to global scales. The estimate of Green's function (GF) between two receivers, representing the impulse response of elastic media, can be reconstructed ...
A. Sergeant   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherence-based approaches for estimating the composition of the seismic wavefield [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
As new techniques exploiting the Earth's ambient seismic noise field are developed and applied, such as for the observation of temporal changes in seismic velocity structure, it is crucial to quantify the precision with which wave‐type measurements can ...
Bowden, D. C.   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Synchronizing seismic networks with ambient noise [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Journal International, 2008
SUMMARY The technique of retrieving Green’s functions by pairwise correlation of a random wavefield is used to estimate the stability of the timing system of a seismic network. The method is demonstrated with data from a network consisting of stations with four independent clocks and GPS-receivers.
openaire   +3 more sources

A novel horizontal to vertical spectral ratio approach in a wired structural health monitoring system [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Sensors and Sensor Systems, 2014
This work studies the effect ambient seismic noise can have on building constructions, in comparison with the traditional study of strong seismic motion in buildings, for the purpose of structural health monitoring. Traditionally, engineers have observed
F. P. Pentaris
doaj   +1 more source

Near-Surface Structure Investigation Using Ambient Noise in the Water Environment Recorded by Fiber-Optic Distributed Acoustic Sensing

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Near-surface structure investigation plays an important role in studying shallow active faults and has various engineering applications. Therefore, we developed a near-surface structure investigation method using ambient noise in a water environment ...
Jie Shao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic Gradiometry using Ambient Seismic Noise in an Anisotropic Earth [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Journal International, 2017
We introduce a wavefield gradiometry technique to estimate both isotropic and anisotropic local medium characteristics from short recordings of seismic signals by inverting a wave equation. The method exploits the information in the spatial gradients of a seismic wavefield that are calculated using dense deployments of seismic arrays.
De Ridder, Sjoerd   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Identifying the Fingerprint of a Volcano in the Background Seismic Noise from Machine Learning-Based Approach

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
This work is devoted to the analysis of the background seismic noise acquired at the volcanoes (Campi Flegrei caldera, Ischia island, and Vesuvius) belonging to the Neapolitan volcanic district (Italy), and at the Colima volcano (Mexico).
Diego Rincon-Yanez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microtremor response of a mass movement in Federal District of Brazil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The present study provides a brief description of the ambient noise recorded at a slow moving mass movement in Ribeirão Contagem Basin. The area is an interesting natural laboratory as river detachment processes in a number of different stages can be ...
Cárdenas-Soto, Martin   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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