Results 51 to 60 of about 1,726,373 (224)

Energy evolution‐based damage quantification and failure prediction of fault zone tunnel lining concrete: A novel acoustic emission–strain energy coupling approach

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study investigates the damage evolution and failure mechanisms of tunnel lining concrete in active fault zones through uniaxial compression tests integrated with acoustic emission (AE) monitoring. A strong linear correlation is identified between the AE cumulative absolute energy and the total strain energy, providing a reliable energy‐based ...
Shuaida Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An application of a seismic nodal system with seismic ambient noise near Kunlun Station, Antarctica: estimating ice thickness and firn structure

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics
The thickness and upper densification structure of an ice sheet are important parameters for dynamic ice sheet modeling and glacier mass balance studies.
YuQiao Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic prediction of coal and gas outburst risk based on quantitative analysis of stress–energy evolution and adaptive correction

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study quantitatively analyzed the spatiotemporal evolution of stress redistribution ahead of the working face by integrating coal seam distribution, tectonic stress anomalies, gas pressure, and mining‐induced disturbances. An R‐value criterion for coal and gas outburst (CGO) risk assessment was established based on energy principles.
Yingjie Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Separation of Body and Surface Wave Background Noise and Passive Seismic Interferometry Based on Synchrosqueezed Continuous Wavelet Transform

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Passive seismic interferometry is a technique that reconstructs virtual seismic records using ambient noise, such as random noise or microseisms. The ambient noise in passive seismic data contains rich information, with surface waves being useful for the
Xiaolong Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Intensity Measure‐Based Methodology for Ground Motion Orientation in Seismic Structural Assessment

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In current dynamic time history assessment protocols, ground motion recordings are mostly oriented along fixed sensor directions. Consequently, the orientation of the principal resultant of rupture energy, which may control the maximum structural demand, remains undefined, precluding consistent correlation with physically detrimental ...
Santiago Londono‐Lopez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

SeisMIC - an Open Source Python Toolset to Compute Velocity Changes from Ambient Seismic Noise

open access: yesSeismica
We present SeisMIC, a fast, versatile, and adaptable open-source software to estimate seismic velocity changes from ambient seismic noise. SeisMIC includes a broad set of tools and functions to facilitate end-to-end processing of ambient noise data ...
Peter Makus, Christoph Sens-Schönfelder
doaj   +1 more source

Delineation of sedimentary basin structure beneath the Banyumas Basin, Central Java, Indonesia, using ambient seismic noise tomography

open access: yesGeoscience Letters, 2021
Subsurface images of an area with a thick volcanic layer generally cannot be well-imaged with conventional seismic exploration (seismic reflection) due to seismic wave scattering. Another method is needed to obtain an accurate subsurface image in a thick
Ahmad Setiawan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing the Seismic Resilience of Masonry‐Infilled RC Structures Using Rubber Joints: Full‐Scale 3D Shaking Table Tests

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Masonry infills in reinforced concrete (RC) frames are highly vulnerable to seismic damage, often sustaining severe cracking even under moderate ground motion, which in turn leads to considerable economic losses and safety risks. To address this issue, this study experimentally evaluates the effectiveness of two innovative rubber‐based joints ...
Enrico Tubaldi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of seismic station performance in north Chhattisgarh, India: a comprehensive ambient noise analysis

open access: yesGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
A new network of 16 broadband seismic stations is operational in the northern Chhattisgarh region to monitor the seismicity arising in the otherwise seismically quiescent zone. Ambient noise is comprehensively analyzed to evaluate station performance and
Maitreyi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Ambient Moisture and Large‐Strain Dynamic Preloading on the Dynamic Properties of the EAC‐1A Regolith Simulant

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The EAC‐1A lunar mare simulant, a silty sand, was selected by the European Astronaut Center (EAC) for use in the LUNA analogue facility's lunar simulation testbed. Its stress‐ and strain‐dependent shear modulus and damping ratio were determined via resonant column testing on specimens prepared either from ambient moisture material or oven ...
Christos Vrettos
wiley   +1 more source

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