Results 51 to 60 of about 5,011,255 (292)

JA‐Mediated Regulation of Amino Acid Homeostasis Adjusts Metabolic Flux and Enhances Spider Mite Tolerance via the SlJAZ8‐SlWRKY57‐SlAVT6s Module in Tomato

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates a novel SlJAZ8‐SlWRKY57‐SlAVT6A/SlAVT6B module that effectively channels metabolic flux from primary to secondary metabolism, impacting plant growth, development, and resistance. Two novel vacuolar amino acid exporters, SlAVT6A and SlAVT6B, fine‐tunes trichomes, terpenes, and gibberellins, bolstering spider mite resistance.
Yingchen Hao, Xiaolong Wang, Langchen Guo, Lijun Xiang, Enxi Luo, Peng Cao, Penghui Liu, Yue Zhong, Chun Li, Jun Lai, Jun Yang, Shouchuang Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced gamma-aminobutyric acid concentration is associated with physical disability in progressive multiple sclerosis.

Brain : a journal of neurology, 2015
Neurodegeneration is thought to be the major cause of ongoing, irreversible disability in progressive stages of multiple sclerosis. Gamma-aminobutyric acid is the principle inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain.
N. Cawley, B. Solanky, N. Muhlert, C. Tur, R. Edden, C. Wheeler-Kingshott, David H. Miller, A. Thompson, O. Ciccarelli   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Heterointerface‐Modulated Synthetic Synapses Exhibiting Complex Multiscale Plasticity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An asymmetric dual‐gate heterointerface‐regulated artificial synapse (HRAS) is developed, employing distinct ion concentrations and dielectric coupling to form precise dual‐interface channels. Through lateral modulation, HRAS realizes, for the first time, the intricate interplay of lateral inhibition/enhancement and multi‐level short‐ and long‐term ...
Xingji Liu, Yao Ni, Zujun Wang, Sunfu Wei, Xiao′en Chen, Jingjie Lin, Lu Liu, Boyang Yu, Yue Yu, Dengyun Lei, Yayi Chen, Jianfeng Zhang, Jing Qi, Wei Zhong, Yuan Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine D1 Receptor Contributes to Glucocorticoid‐Associated Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Protection Through the ATF3/CHOP Axis to Inhibit Osteoblastic Apoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies a novel mechanism by which dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) contributes to the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid (GC)‐associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) through the regulation of osteoblastic apoptosis, indicating that DRD1 serves as a critical mediator of the crosstalk between the nervous and skeletal systems.
Kai Zheng, Wenming Li, Tianhao Wang, Gaoran Ge, Wei Zhang, Yi Qin, Wenhao Li, Zebin Wu, Zhen Wang, Gang Rui, Yaozeng Xu, Dechun Geng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absinthe and γ-aminobutyric acid receptors [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000
Absinthe is an emerald-green liqueur that achieved fantastic popularity at the close of the 19th century. It was associated with the Bohemian lifestyle and was credited with the inspiration of famous artists and poets (1, 2). Because of its widespread abuse and the associated toxicity of its content of oil of wormwood, absinthe was made illegal in most
openaire   +2 more sources

In Situ Electrically Resettable Field‐Effect Transistor Biosensors for Continuous and Multiplexed Neurotransmitter Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The research team integrated a potentiometrically controlled pH electrode with carbon nanotube (CNT) field‐effect transistor (FET) biosensors on a single chip using compatible processes. By employing zonal modification and optimized pH‐sensitive probes, they achieved simultaneous quadruple‐target detection and tenfold reusability under physiological ...
Bo Xiao, Tingxian Li, Xianmao Cao, Yang Zhang, Jianping He, Mengmeng Xiao, Zhiyong Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covalent Organic Frameworks‐Delivered Reuterin Drives Trained Immunity in Tumor‐Associated Macrophages to Enhance Melanoma Immunotherapy via Glycerophospholipid Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Covalent organic framework (COF)‐reuterin induces trained immunity in tumor‐associated macrophages, promoting the generation of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species, thereby enhancing the antitumor immune response. Additionally, COF‐Reuterin directly kills tumor cells while simultaneously eradicating pathogenic intratumoural bacteria.
Jian‐Gang Zhang, Xiao‐Mei Zhang, Xi Wu, Cheng‐Kai Zhou, Zhen‐Zhen Liu, Xue‐Yue Luo, Liang Zhang, Wei Chen, Yong‐Jun Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wireless In Situ Catalytic Electron Signaling‐Mediated Transcriptomic Reprogramming for Neuron Regeneration via Adaptable Antennas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A wireless‐charging sustained oxygen release from conductive microgels (SOCO) served as an antenna and an on‐demand O2 release for nerve regeneration is developed. Introducing “electromagnetic messenger”, using external alternating magnetic field (AMF) to enhance catalytic oxygen release and electrical stimulation to promote the reconstruction of blood
Hoi Man Iao, Chih‐Ying Chen, Ya‐Hui Lin, Wan‐Chi Pan, Chun‐Yi Liang, Hsiu‐Ching Liu, Lo‐Jei Ching, Pei‐Yu Weng, Min‐Ren Chiang, Ru‐Siou Hsu, Tsu‐Chin Chou, I‐Chi Lee, Lun‐De Liao, Li‐An Chu, Shih‐Hwa Chiou, Shang‐Hsiu Hu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acrylamide neurotoxicity on the cerebrum of weaning rats

Neural Regeneration Research, 2015
The mechanism underlying acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity remains controversial. Previous studies have focused on acrylamide-induced toxicity in adult rodents, but neurotoxicity in weaning rats has not been investigated.
Su-min Tian, Yu-xin Ma, Jing Shi, Ting-ye Lou, Shuai-shuai Liu, Guo-ying Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Adenine Deaminase TadA for Precise and PAM‐Flexible Point Mutagenesis and Gradient‐Tuning Endogenous Protein Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Base editing enables precise nucleotide substitutions but limited by bystander editing. This study engineers plant base editors by fusing optimized TadA variants with PAM‐flexible SpRY nickase, enabling A‐to‐G, C‐to‐T, and dual‐base conversions in a highly condensed window (≤3 nucleotides). Additionally, TadDBE (TadA Dual‐Base Editor)‐mediated directed
Kangli Sun, Si Cheng, Nan Chai, Jianing Mi, Ruixiang Zhang, Qian Qian, Zhiye Zheng, Ke Chen, Dongchang Zeng, Xin Peng, Mengyuan Shen, Degui Zhou, Qinlong Zhu, Qi Liu, Jiantao Tan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source