Results 81 to 90 of about 9,408 (230)

Cell‐Type Specific Circuits in the Mammillary Body for Place and Object Recognition Memory

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 13, April 3, 2025.
Li et al. defined two novel glutamatergic neuronal subtypes in the medial mammillary nucleus, pars lateralis‐located parvalbumin (PV) neurons, and basalis‐located Drd2 neurons. PV and Drd2 neurons differ in their electrophysiological properties encoded by Kcnn4 and Cacna1h, and selectively modulate place and object recognition memory by two distinct ...
Lanfang Li, Yiqing Guo, Wei Jing, Xiaomei Tang, Jinyu Zeng, Zhenye Hou, Yige Song, Aodi He, Hao Li, Ling‐Qiang Zhu, Youming Lu, Xinyan Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient epileptic amnesia

Neurologijos seminarai, 2018
Transient epileptic amnesia is an adult onset form of temporal epilepsy which is characterised by recurrent acute seizure-induced amnesia often accompanied by ongoing memory disturbances of autobiographical, topographical amnesia and accelerated long ...
J. S. Anužytė , G. Rutkauskaitė , R. Mameniškienė   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noradrenergic mechanisms of arousal’s bidirectional effects on episodic memory [PDF]

, 2017
Arousal’s selective effects on cognition go beyond the simple enhancement of emotional stimuli, sometimes enhancing and other times impairing processing of proximal neutral information.
Adolphs, Anderson, Anderson, Arnsten, Aston-Jones, Aston-Jones, Aston-Jones, Barsegyan, Beck, Bekar, Berridge, Bosch, Bouret, Brown, Cahill, Carver, Chamberlain, Corbetta, Cousijn, David Clewett, De Martino, de Quervain, Desimone, Dickerson, Ditzen, Dolan, Dolcos, Ehlert, Fastenrath, Ferry, Fox, Gais, Gazzaley, Giselle Petzinger, Granger, Groch, Hamann, Hermans, Hurlemann, Hurlemann, Hurlemann, Hurlemann, Kensinger, Kilpatrick, Knight, Kroes, LaBar, Lang, Lee, Liddell, Mara Mather, Markovic, Marzo, Mather, Mather, McGaugh, McGaugh, McGaugh, McGaugh, Michiko Sakaki, Murchison, Nater, Nielsen, Paukert, Payne, Payne, Ponzio, Radloff, Ramos, Rasch, Richardson, Roozendaal, Sakaki, Salgado, Schmidt, Segal, Sharot, Shawn Nielsen, Sokol-Hessner, Southwick, Strange, Strange, Strange, Todd, Treviño, van Stegeren, Vuilleumier, Vuilleumier, Vuilleumier, Wang, Waterhouse, Watson, Öhman   +92 more
core   +1 more source

Animal Models of Traumatic Brain Injury and Their Relevance in Clinical Settings

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 4, April 2025.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant global health concern. Animal models are crucial for understanding the complex pathophysiology of TBI and developing effective treatments. This review explores common animal models of TBI, assessing their strengths and limitations in mimicking human injury.
Payal Chauhan, Nikita Yadav, Karan Wadhwa, Subbulakshmi Ganesan, Chakshu Walia, Gulshan Rathore, Govind Singh, Mosleh Mohammad Abomughaid, Abhilasha Ahlawat, Athanasios Alexiou, Marios Papadakis, Niraj Kumar Jha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introducing smooth amnesia to the memory of the Elephant Random Walk [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
This paper is devoted to the asymptotic analysis of the amnesic elephant random walk (AERW) using a martingale approach. More precisely, our analysis relies on asymptotic results for multidimensional martingales with matrix normalization. In the diffusive and critical regimes, we establish the almost sure convergence and the quadratic strong law for ...
arxiv  

Reducing Perioperative Anxiety and Postoperative Discomfort in Children With Hypnosis Before Tonsillotomy and Adenoidectomy: A Prospective Randomized Trial

Health Science Reports, Volume 8, Issue 3, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Children undergoing tonsillotomy (TT) or adenoidectomy (AT) often suffer from anxiety before and pain or nausea afterward. Greater preoperative anxiety in children and their parents is associated with increased postoperative discomfort.
Barbara Schmidt, Claudia Thomas, Antje Göttermann, Winfried Meißner, Katharina Geißler, Orlando Guntinas‐Lichius, Anne Schirrmeister   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Sleeping Beauty Problem -- A Real-World Solution [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
The Sleeping Beauty Problem remains a paradoxical problem that penetrates multiple disciplines that include probability theory, self-locating belief, decision theory, cognitive science, the philosophy of mathematics and science. It asks the credence of Sleeping Beauty on a coin toss being Heads in the experiment that incites two main stances, that of ...
arxiv  

Bilateral Hippocampal Infarction as Etiology of Sudden and Prolonged Memory Loss

Case Reports in Neurology, 2012
Sudden memory loss, with prolonged cognitive deterioration, clinically initially resembling a transitory global amnesia (TGA)-like episode, might be caused by ischemic stroke in the hippocampal regions.
Ivan Marinkovic, Jukka Lyytinen, Leena Valanne, Riikka Niinikuru, Eero Pekkonen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of psychiatric patients with nightmares after suvorexant administration: A retrospective study

Neuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 45, Issue 1, March 2025.
This study investigates the risk factors for nightmares among psychiatric patients treated with suvorexant, an orexin receptor antagonist. A retrospective analysis of 440 patients revealed that 9.1% experienced nightmares, with younger patients (aged 20–39 years) being at a significantly higher risk.
Kazuya Yasuda, Yoji Hirano, Ryuichiro Takeda, Ryuji Ikeda, Yasushi Ishida   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The End of Amnesia: Measuring the Metallicities of Type Ia SN Progenitors with Manganese Lines in Supernova Remnants [PDF]

, 2009
The Mn to Cr mass ratio in supernova ejecta has recently been proposed as a tracer of Type Ia SN progenitor metallicity. We review the advantages and problems of this observable quantity, and discuss them in the framework of the Tycho Supernova Remnant.
arxiv   +1 more source