Characteristics and Therapeutic Potential of Human Amnion-Derived Stem Cells
Stem cells including embryonic stem cells (ESCs), induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and adult stem cells (ASCs) are able to repair/replace damaged or degenerative tissues and improve functional recovery in experimental model and clinical trials ...
Quan-Wen Liu+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
BackgroundBradykinin (BK) and its biologically active metabolite des-Arg9 bradykinin (DABK) play a pivotal role in inflammation. Since chorioamnionitis is the leading cause of preterm birth and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) derived from the amnion is key to ...
Xiao-tian Ni+20 more
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BMP-treated human embryonic stem cells transcriptionally resemble amnion cells in the monkey embryo
Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) possess an immense potential to generate clinically relevant cell types and unveil mechanisms underlying early human development.
Sapna Chhabra, Aryeh Warmflash
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Nuclear factor kappa B activation occurs in the amnion prior to labour onset and modulates the expression of numerous labour associated genes. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Prior to the onset of human labour there is an increase in the synthesis of prostaglandins, cytokines and chemokines in the fetal membranes, particular the amnion.
Sheri Lim+6 more
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Reprogrammed iBlastoids contain amnion-like cells but not trophectoderm
Two recent papers in Nature show that human blastocyst-like structures (or blastoids) can be generated from human pluripotent stem cells1 or through reprogramming of fibroblasts2, respectively.
Cheng-Yuan Zhao+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Comparison of angiogenic, cytoprotective, and immunosuppressive properties of human amnion- and chorion-derived mesenchymal stem cells. [PDF]
Although mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be obtained from the fetal membrane (FM), little information is available regarding biological differences in MSCs derived from different layers of the FM or their therapeutic potential.
Kenichi Yamahara+14 more
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Functional recovery after peripheral nerve injury repair is typically unsatisfactory. An anastomotically poor microenvironment and scarring at the repair site are important factors impeding nerve regeneration.
Jiangbo Bai+5 more
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Amnion and Chorion Allografts in Combination with Coronally Advanced Flap in the Treatment of Gingival Recession: A Clinical Study [PDF]
Background: Guided tissue regeneration (GTR) based root coverage using different allograft membranes has been utilized to correct gingival recession defects with promising results.
Sonali Chakraborthy+3 more
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Reversible EMT and MET mediate amnion remodeling during pregnancy and labor
Balanced EMT and MET maintain amnion integrity during pregnancy, and increased EMT is associated with labor. Remodeling the amnion During pregnancy, the amniotic membrane undergoes growth, repair, and remodeling processes that depend on epithelial-to ...
L. Richardson+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Wound healing is a complex pathophysiological process that involves a variety of cells and cytokines. In this study, we found that local injection of human amnion mesenchymal stem cells into wounds in rats could promote wound healing.
Shaoying Gao+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source