Results 31 to 40 of about 179,916 (261)

Distribution of anaerobic bacteria in clinical specimens - an 8-year retrospective study

Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance
AIM: This study aims to provide comprehensive overview of differences in antibiotic susceptibility profiles of anaerobic bacteria. Background: Anaerobic bacteria are part of human microbiome and can lead to severe infections. Detecting these bacteria can
Djana Granov, Daria Bekić, Amela Dedeić Ljubović   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata, Yoichi Sakai, Keisuke Tanaka, Etsuro Yoshimura, Ken Kitano, Morio Ishikawa, Tadahiro Nakamoto, Tsutomu Takayama, Hirofumi Inoue, Kaho Nomura, Tomonori Suzuki, Masataka Uchino, Akira Abe, Youichi Niimura   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation, identification and antibiotic susceptibility of Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria in oral cavity [PDF]

Stomatološki glasnik Srbije, 2023
Gram-negative bacteria include more than 20 genera. The most commonly isolated genera are: Bacteriodes spp., Porphiromonas spp., Fusobacterium spp. and Prevotella spp.
Tambur Zoran, Aleksić Ema, Milutinović Jovana, Malešević Adam, Subotić Dejana, Biočanin Vladimir   +5 more
doaj  

Identifying and characterising a plant GH1 β‐glucosidase that exhibits hydrolytic activity on N‐linked glucopyranoside

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We report the first β‐glucosidase with demonstrated hydrolytic activity on an N‐linked glycopyranoside. The enzyme, native to maize, was biochemically characterised for this novel reaction, and structural modelling of the enzyme–substrate complex revealed several clues to the underlying reduced catalytic rate relative to its native O‐glycopyranoside ...
Hani Gharabli, Carlotta Chiesa, Maher Abou Hachem, Ditte Hededam Welner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Assisted 3D Printing Techniques and Photocrosslinking Strategies: Recent Advances in Musculoskeletal Tissue Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, the current state of light‐assisted 3D printing as it pertains to engineering musculoskeletal tissues including bone, cartilage, skeletal muscle, tendon, and ligaments is summarized. Common printing techniques, photoreactive materials, and study design choices are compiled and reviewed.
Meagan Morgan, Bin Zhang, Roger Narayan
wiley   +1 more source

A Modular Liver–Microbial Microfluidic Platform to Evaluate Therapeutic and Adverse Effects of Microbial Metabolites

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a modular microfluidic platform that connects liver cells with live microbes to mimic key aspects of the gut–liver interaction in steatosis. Using this system, both microbial metabolites and live bacteria significantly reduced fat accumulation in liver cells, but live microbes triggered inflammation and broader metabolic changes ...
Hsih‐Yin Tan, In Young Hwang, Nanthini Jayabalan, Hui Ling Lee, Louis Jun Ye Ong, Chwee Teck Lim, Matthew Wook Chang, Yi‐Chin Toh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic characterization and quantification by Most Probable Number of the microbial communities of biomass from the Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket Reactor under sulfidogenic conditions

Acta Scientiarum: Technology, 2019
Granulated sludge from anaerobic reactors is constituted by the microbial consortia responsible for the degradation of different substrate present in wastewaters. This study characterized anaerobic microorganisms in a granular sludge from a Uasb reactor (
Isabel Kimiko Sakamoto, Sandra Imaculada Maintiguer, Maria Bernadete Amâncio Varesche   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis of new metronidazole derivatives with suspected antimicrobial activity [PDF]

المجلة العراقية للصيدلة, 2008
Metronidazole has a bactericidal effect against many anaerobic gram positive and gram negative bacteria, but has no activity against aerobic bacteria. Metronidazole activity is mostly contributed to its reduced form that produced from anaerobic reduction
Yasser F. Mustafa, Karam A. Al - dabbagh, Manal F. Mohammed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leaftronics: Bio‐Fractal Scaffolds From Leaf Venation for Low‐Waste Electronics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Leaftronics” transforms naturally evolved leaf venation into quasi‐fractal scaffolds for sustainable electronics. Polymer‐infiltrated leaf skeletons can be used to fabricate ultra‐smooth, reflow‐ and thin‐film‐compatible decomposable substrates, while making the same lignocellulose networks conducting results in flexible transparent electrodes.
Rakesh Rajendran Nair, Hrisheekesh Thachoth Chandran, Karl Leo, Hans Kleemann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cultivable Anaerobic Microbiota of Infected Root Canals

International Journal of Dentistry, 2012
Objective. Periapical periodontitis is an infectious and inflammatory disease of the periapical tissues caused by oral bacteria invading the root canal.
Takuichi Sato, Keiko Yamaki, Naoko Ishida, Kazuhiro Hashimoto, Yasuhisa Takeuchi, Megumi Shoji, Emika Sato, Junko Matsuyama, Hidetoshi Shimauchi, Nobuhiro Takahashi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source