Results 111 to 120 of about 190,992 (201)

Pilonidal disease mimicking anterior anal fistula and associated with posterior anal fistula: a two-step surgery. Case report

open access: yes, 2017
Anal fistula is a common disease originated from abscess according the cryptoglandular theory. A rare etiology is the pilonidal disease. In our case we observed a pilonidal disease mimicking an anterior perianal fistula, associated with another posterior
Maturo, A   +9 more
core  

Research Progress on Alleviating Inflammatory Responses by Regulating Macrophage Polarization Using Medicinal and Edible Homologous Traditional Chinese Medicines

open access: yesPhytochemicals in Food and Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
This review summarizes that medicinal and edible homologous TCMs—such as Mongolian milkvetch root, common turmeric rhizome, and Angelica—alleviate chronic inflammatory diseases (IBD, RA, and AS) by inhibiting M1 and promoting M2 macrophage polarization, providing a theoretical basis for inflammation therapy and daily dietary intervention.
Cheng Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Subspecialization Matter? Institutional Outcomes Before and After Recruitment of Colorectal Surgeons

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, Volume 50, Issue 9, Page 2558-2564, September 2026.
Colorectal surgery fellowship is one of the most sought‐after subspecialty programs among general surgery residents, yet most colon and rectal surgeries are performed by general surgeons without specialized training. This study evaluated whether integrating fellowship‐trained colorectal surgeons (CRS) into a general surgery department is associated ...
Amram Kupietzky   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex Anterior Supralevator Anal Fistula With Prostatic Abscess Treated With Ksharasutra: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Surgery
Anorectal diseases are a major health threat in the field of health sciences. Fistula-in-ano is one of the treatable complex benign lesions of the rectum and anal canal. Complex high anal fistulas can reoccur even after surgical treatment. Establishing a
Punchoor Ramesh Bhat, Vipin T. A.
doaj   +1 more source

Midlife Growth Hormone Receptor Ablation Extends Healthy Lifespan and Induces Sex‐Specific Hepatic Transcriptional Changes at Single‐Cell Resolution

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 9, September 2026.
Reducing growth hormone receptor signaling beginning in middle age is sufficient to extend lifespan in both sexes while preserving metabolic and physical function, particularly in males. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing reveals sex‐specific hepatic transcriptional remodeling associated with these longevity benefits. ABSTRACT Suppression of growth hormone (
Silvana Duran‐Ortiz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Anal High‐Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion Treatment Modalities: A Systematic Review

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, Volume 96, Issue 9, Page 2339-2352, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background There is compelling evidence that treating high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL), the anal squamous cell cancer (ASCC) precursor, reduces the risk of developing ASCC. Using high‐resolution anoscopy (HRA), surgical excision, ablative and topical therapies are widely used to treat HSIL.
Matthew Joseph Marino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oncovascular Resection in Pelvic Exenteration: A Systematic Review

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, Volume 96, Issue 9, Page 2308-2320, September 2026.
Risk of bias assessment using ROBINS‐1 V2. Selection of the reported result (D7) was judged based on omission of key expected outcomes, including margin status (R0 resection), postoperative complications and mortality. Studies not reporting these outcomes were classified as serious risk of bias, while those with broadly complete but non‐pre‐specified ...
Joshua Richard Burke   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of congenital female genital tract anomalies related to primary amenorrhea and/or cyclic abdominal pain: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, Volume 105, Issue 9, Page 1810-1822, September 2026.
Overall, 21 patients with uterine, cervical, and vaginal aplasia were treated successfully with neovagina formation. In 6 out of 8 patients, with obstructed uterine cavity, anastomosis was successful; one underwent hysterectomy and one elective hemi‐hysterectomy.
Grigoris F. Grimbizis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Trial: Effectiveness and Safety of a Novel Anal Insert Device for Treatment of Faecal Incontinence

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 64, Issue 5, Page 603-614, September 2026.
StaySure is a novel anal insert device that safely and effectively treats medically refractory faecal incontinence. Treatment reduced incontinence episodes by 69%, improved quality of life beyond clinically meaningful thresholds, and was well tolerated with no treatment‐related serious adverse events. ABSTRACT Background Treatment options for medically‐
Adil E. Bharucha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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