Results 101 to 110 of about 100,381 (302)

A concise historical sketch on the early anatomical understanding of peripheral nerves

Translational Research in Anatomy
Background: In early medical traditions, the nervous system was not merely a subject of anatomical interest, but also a lens through which broader questions about life, sensation, and the soul were explored.
Grzegorz Wysiadecki, Andrzej Dubrowski, Wojciech Przybycień, Natalia Dysput, Julia Sypeń, Michał Bonczar, Patryk Ostrowski, Jakub Dębski, Nikola Haładaj, Roksana Haładaj, Stanisław Orkisz, Andrzej Żytkowski   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative assessment of masticatory muscles based on skull muscle attachment areas in Carnivora

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Masticatory muscles are composed of the temporalis, masseter, and pterygoid muscles in mammals. Each muscle has a different origin on the skull and insertion on the mandible; thus, all masticatory muscles contract in different directions. Collecting in vivo data and directly measuring the masticatory muscles anatomically in various Carnivora ...
Kai Ito, Mugino O. Kubo, Ryo Kodera, Sei‐ichiro Takeda, Hideki Endo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genitourinary menopausal syndrome: diagnosis and treatment principles

Медицинский совет, 2019
Aim: Presentation of basic clinical scientific data based on modern evidence of anatomical and physiological changes in the urogenital tract in periand postmenopause and the principles of management of women with genitourinary menopausal syndrome ...
E. I. Ermakova
doaj   +1 more source

ConvNet-Based Localization of Anatomical Structures in 3D Medical Images

, 2017
Localization of anatomical structures is a prerequisite for many tasks in medical image analysis. We propose a method for automatic localization of one or more anatomical structures in 3D medical images through detection of their presence in 2D image ...
de Jong, Pim A., de Vos, Bob D., Išgum, Ivana, Leiner, Tim, Viergever, Max A., Wolterink, Jelmer M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Anatomical information science [PDF]

, 2005
The Foundational Model of Anatomy (FMA) is a map of the human body. Like maps of other sorts – including the map-like representations we find in familiar anatomical atlases – it is a representation of a certain portion of spatial reality as it exists at ...
Kumar, Anand, Mejino, Jose L V, Rosse, Cornelius, Schultz, Stefan, Smith, Barry   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Variation in parrot jaw musculature

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Interspecific morphological differences in some superficial jaw muscles of parrots. Abstract Psittaciformes, the order encompassing parrots and their relatives, are highly diverse and generally known for having a strong beaks used for multiple behaviors. The muscles related to the masticatory apparatus should reflect this functional complexity; however,
Ana Carolina L. Faillace, Arin Berger, Marcelo Ismar S. Santana, Adam Hartstone‐Rose   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

E possível uma terminologia consensual na patologia discal?

Acta Médica Portuguesa, 2001
The large variety of concepts and classifications for disc disease (anatomical, pathological, surgical and radiological) are reflected in the, often ambiguous, terminology of degenerative disc disease used on imaging study reports by neuroradiologists ...
J Duarte, E Medina
doaj   +1 more source

Problems and Solutions with Integrating Terminologies into Evolving Knowledge Bases [PDF]

, 2004
We have merged two established anatomical terminologies with an evolving ontology of biological structure: the Foundational Model of Anatomy. We describe the problems we have encountered and the solutions we have developed.
Agoncillo, Augusto V, Martin, Richard F, Mejino, Jose L V, Rickard, K. L., Rosse, Cornelius   +4 more
core  

The relationship between form and function of the carnivore mandible

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Dietary morphology diversified extensively in Carnivoraformes (living Carnivora and their stem relatives) during the Cenozoic (the last 66 million years) as they evolved to capture, handle, and process new animal and plant diets. We used 3D geometric morphometrics, mechanical advantage, and finite element analysis to test the evolutionary ...
Charles J. Salcido, P. David Polly
wiley   +1 more source

Functional models from limited data: A parametric and multimodal approach to anatomy and 3D kinematics of feeding in basking sharks (Cetorhinus maximus)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Basking sharks, Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, Brugden [Squalus maximus], Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter, 1765, vol. 3, pp. 33–49), feed by gaping their mouths and gill slits, greatly reorienting their cranial skeletons to filter food from water.
Tairan Li, Mike Schindler, Martha Paskin, Venkata A. Surapaneni, Elliott Scott, Sabine Hauert, Nicholas Payne, David E. Cade, Jeremy A. Goldbogen, Frederik H. Mollen, Daniel Baum, Sean Hanna, Mason N. Dean   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source