Results 21 to 30 of about 1,134 (155)

Collecting eco‐evolutionary data in the dark: Impediments to subterranean research and how to overcome them

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Caves and other subterranean habitats fulfill the requirements of experimental model systems to address general questions in ecology and evolution. Yet, the harsh working conditions of these environments and the uniqueness of the subterranean organisms ...
Stefano Mammola   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seven new giant pill-millipede species and numerous new records of the genus Zoosphaerium from Madagascar (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Arthrosphaeridae)

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Taxonomy, 2021
Seven new species of the giant pill-millipede genus Zoosphaerium Pocock, 1895 are described from Madagascar: Z. nigrum sp. nov., Z. silens sp. nov., Z. ambatovaky sp. nov., Z. beanka sp. nov., Z. voahangy sp. nov., Z. masoala sp. nov.
Thomas Wesener, Christina Sagorny
doaj   +1 more source

Anchialine microbial succession

open access: yes, 2022
When new land is created, initial microbial colonization lays the foundation for further ecological succession of plant and animal communities. Primary microbial succession of new habitats formed during volcanic activity has received little attention ...
Justin Havird (2812975)
core   +1 more source

Habitat Partitioning in the Marine Sector of Karst Subterranean Estuaries and Bermuda's Marine Caves: Benthic Foraminiferal Evidence

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2021
Karst subterranean estuaries (KSEs) are created from the two- and three-way mixing of saline groundwater, rain, and oceanic water in the subsurface on carbonate landscapes, and this hydrographic framework promotes unique physical processes ...
Jacquelyn N. Cresswell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid detection of subterranean fauna from passive sampling of groundwater eDNA

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page 1706-1719, November 2023., 2023
Groundwater is an essential source of freshwater that supports surface ecosystems as well as organisms adapted to living underground. In this study we compared groundwater environmental DNA collected from active pump filtered water samples (AFGW), membranes submerged in water, and samples of morphologically identified animals collected at the same ...
Mieke van der Heyde   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taking eDNA underground: Factors affecting eDNA detection of subterranean fauna in groundwater

open access: yesMolecular Ecology Resources, Volume 23, Issue 6, Page 1257-1274, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Stygofauna are aquatic fauna that have evolved to live underground. The impacts of anthropogenic climate change, extraction and pollution on groundwater pose major threats to groundwater health, prompting the need for efficient and reliable means to detect and monitor stygofaunal communities.
Mieke van der Heyde   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subsurface Microbial Community Composition in Anchialine Environments Is Influenced by Original Organic Carbon Source at Time of Deposition

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Prokaryotes constitute the majority of sedimentary biomass, where they cycle organic carbon and regulate organic matter transformation. The microbes inhabiting sediment are diverse and the factors controlling microbial community composition are not fully
Catherine A. Risley   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of refuges in biological invasions: A systematic review

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Biogeography, Volume 32, Issue 8, Page 1244-1271, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Aim Ecological refuges buffer organisms against stressors and mediate a range of species interactions. However, their role in the context of biological invasions has yet to be synthesized, despite the increasing prevalence and impact of non‐native species.
James S. Boon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monsters in the dark: systematics and biogeography of the stygobitic genus Godzillius (Crustacea: Remipedia) from the Lucayan Archipelago

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Taxonomy, 2021
Remipedia is a stygobitic group commonly associated with coastal anchialine caves. This class consists of 12 genera, ten of which are found within the Lucayan Archipelago.
Lauren Ballou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Multiple Drivers of Environmental Change on Native and Invasive Macroalgae in Nearshore Groundwater Dependent Ecosystems

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 59, Issue 7, July 2023., 2023
Abstract Groundwater dependent ecosystems (GDE) are increasingly recognized as critical components of sustainable groundwater management, but are threatened by multiple drivers of environmental change. Despite this importance, data that link drivers of hydrologic change to GDEs are scarce.
B. K. Okuhata   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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