Results 91 to 100 of about 57,329 (249)

Elevated Apolipoprotein E Expression in Hippocampal Microglia Drives Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In temporal lobe epilepsy, hippocampal APOE is markedly upregulated predominantly in microglia. APOE overexpression in microglia drives TLR4 and cGAS/STING‐dependent neuroinflammation, engages bidirectional crosstalk with neurons and astrocytes, increases neuronal excitability, and perturbs hippocampal lipid metabolism. These findings suggest that APOE‐
Jianwei Shi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Neutrophil Vesicles for Synergistic Protection against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury after Lung Transplant

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered neutrophil‐derived vesicles (SOD2‐Fer‐1@CVs) co‐delivering antioxidant and ferroptosis‐inhibitory agents enable inflammation‐targeted, ROS‐responsive therapy for ischemia–reperfusion injury in lung transplantation. Synergizing with ex vivo lung perfusion, this strategy alleviates oxidative stress and inflammation, restores vascular integrity,
Hao‐Xiang Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Delivery of CNS‐Specific Hesperidin as a Leptin Sensitizer for Treating Obesity‐Associated Sleep‐Disordered Breathing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hesperidin nanoparticles (HE NPs) effectively combat obesity and sleep‐disordered breathing in mice by enhancing leptin sensitivity. Through suppression of hypothalamic endoplasmic reticulum stress and restoration of leptin signaling, HE NPs promote weight loss and improve breathing during sleep.
Yixuan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

IKIMOKYKLINIO AMŽIAUS VAIKŲ TĖVŲ ŽINIOS APIE DANTŲ GYDYMĄ SEDACIJOS IR BENDROSIOS NEJAUTROS ATVEJU BEI BURNOS PRIEŽIŪRĄ = PARENTS KNOWLEDGE ABOUT PRESCHOOL CHILDREN DENTAL TREATMENT UNDER SEDATION AND GENERAL ANESTHESIA AND MOUTH CARE

open access: yesTaikomieji tyrimai studijose ir praktikoje, 2019
Sedation and general anesthesia are based on pharmacological treatment of child behaviour. The main purpose of sedation and general anesthesia processes is the management of children's behaviour and pain control.
Rima Adomaitienė   +1 more
doaj  

The Composite Antiadhesion Barrier Facilitated Fibroblast Autophagy Activation for Tendon Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Synthesis of an innovative three‐layer composite antiadhesion barrier (plasmid DNA@E–H–E′) is schematically illustrated, highlighting its reactive‐oxygen‐species‐responsive, unidirectional interleukin‐37 delivery to enhance fibroblast autophagy, thereby effectively preventing tendon adhesion and promoting scarless tendon repair.
Zhenyu Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence of traumatic dental injuries associated with orotracheal intubation in general anesthesia in children during mixed dentition in Damascus, Syria: a prospective longitudinal study

open access: yesBDJ Open
Objectives Endotracheal tube intubation by laryngoscope during general anesthesia is a safe procedure with a few complications. However, it may cause some damage to the oral cavity structures, which leads to postoperative pain and discomfort.
Mohammed N. Al-Shiekh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CXCR1 Depletion in Ly6C+ cDC2 Alleviates Acute Lung Injury via Modulation of Th17/Treg Balance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pro‐inflammatory Ly6C⁺ cDC2s are identified as key effector cells mediating Cxcr1 signaling, driving the progression of ALI. Ly6C⁺ cDC2s release high levels of Il‐6 and Il‐1β, inducing Th17 differentiation. Cxcr1 deficiency reduces Il‐6 and Il‐1β production from Ly6C⁺ cDC2s through suppressing MEK1/ERK /NF‐κB signaling, thereby shifts naïve T cells ...
Shenghui Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

CGRP‐Loaded ROS‐Responsive Hydrogel Restores Neuro‐Angiogenic Signaling to Promote Bone Regeneration in Diabetes‐Associated Periodontitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that diabetes damages sensory nerve fibers, especially CGRP‐positive ones, in the periodontium and disrupts autophagy in trigeminal ganglion neurons, affecting bone homeostasis by inhibiting type H vessel formation. To address this, CGRP@PVA/tsPBA hydrogels are developed to release CGRP in response to ROS, which binds to endothelial ...
Chaoning Zhan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK1 Drives JAK1‐STAT3 Signaling to Promote CXCL1‐Mediated Neutrophil Recruitment in Sepsis‐Induced Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This article examines the central role of RIPK1 in the pathogenesis of sepsis‐induced lung injury. It elucidates how RIPK1 initiates an inflammatory cascade by activating JAK1‐STAT3 signaling, leading to CXCL1‐mediated neutrophil infiltration. Importantly, it demonstrates that pharmacological inhibition of RIPK1 effectively attenuates inflammation and ...
Hao Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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