Results 41 to 50 of about 970,025 (336)

A review of dental informatics : current trends and future directions [PDF]

open access: yesDental Research: An International Journal (DRIJ) Vol.5, No 1 2023, 2023
Dental informatics is a rapidly evolving field that combines dentistry with information technology to improve oral health care delivery, research, and education. Electronic health records (EHRs), telehealth, digital imaging, and other digital tools have revolutionised how dental professionals diagnose, treat, and manage oral health conditions.
arxiv  

Self-Supervised Learning with Masked Image Modeling for Teeth Numbering, Detection of Dental Restorations, and Instance Segmentation in Dental Panoramic Radiographs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The computer-assisted radiologic informative report is currently emerging in dental practice to facilitate dental care and reduce time consumption in manual panoramic radiographic interpretation. However, the amount of dental radiographs for training is very limited, particularly from the point of view of deep learning.
arxiv  

Central and peripheral nervous complications of dental treatment Complicações de tratamento dentário afetando o sistema nervoso

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1995
This review outlines the complications involving the central or peripheral nervous system arising from dental procedures reported in the last decade. By far the commonest complications were related to intraoperative mechanical peripheral nerve injury ...
Eva Olovsson Rossitti
doaj   +1 more source

General anesthesia reduces complexity and temporal asymmetry of the informational structures derived from neural recordings in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. Research 2, 023219 (2020), 2019
We apply techniques from the field of computational mechanics to evaluate the statistical complexity of neural recording data from fruit flies. First, we connect statistical complexity to the flies' level of conscious arousal, which is manipulated by general anesthesia (isoflurane).
arxiv   +1 more source

A Model-Based Architecture for Automatic Anesthesia Infusion [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
This paper presents a model-based control architecture. Based on the Medical Cyber-physical Systems (MCPS) concept, we construct a safe and reliable automatic anesthesia control closed-loop system. The control architecture uses the patient's propofol pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model, using the calculated results as a feedback signal to correct the
arxiv  

Semantic decomposition Network with Contrastive and Structural Constraints for Dental Plaque Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Segmenting dental plaque from images of medical reagent staining provides valuable information for diagnosis and the determination of follow-up treatment plan. However, accurate dental plaque segmentation is a challenging task that requires identifying teeth and dental plaque subjected to semantic-blur regions (i.e., confused boundaries in border ...
arxiv  

Generative Adversarial Networks for Dental Patient Identity Protection in Orthodontic Educational Imaging [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Objectives: This research introduces a novel area-preserving Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) inversion technique for effectively de-identifying dental patient images. This innovative method addresses privacy concerns while preserving key dental features, thereby generating valuable resources for dental education and research.
arxiv  

Dental anesthesia for patients with special needs [PDF]

open access: yesActa Anaesthesiologica Taiwanica, 2012
To offer individualized dental treatment to certain patients who cannot tolerate dental treatment, sedation or general anesthesia is required. The needs could be either medical, mental, or psychological. The most common indications for sedation or general anesthesia are lack of cooperation, multiple morbidities, and pediatric autism.
Yi-Chia Wang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

DArch: Dental Arch Prior-assisted 3D Tooth Instance Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Automatic tooth instance segmentation on 3D dental models is a fundamental task for computer-aided orthodontic treatments. Existing learning-based methods rely heavily on expensive point-wise annotations. To alleviate this problem, we are the first to explore a low-cost annotation way for 3D tooth instance segmentation, i.e., labeling all tooth ...
arxiv  

Effects of Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Interventions for the Management of Sleep Problems in People With Fibromyalgia: Systematic Review and Network Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and fatigue. Almost everyone with fibromyalgia has sleep problems. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of current interventions for the management of fibromyalgia‐related sleep problems.
Jemma Hudson   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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