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Intravenous general anesthesia in the prone position for a patient with a stab wound

open access: yesRevista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta, 2021
The position of the patient has an important role in facilitating the development of a surgical intervention. In the case of patients with a stab, the wound can limit the possibilities while positioning the patient.
Karell Piñón-García   +2 more
doaj  

Elamipretide (SS-31) improves mitochondrial dysfunction, synaptic and memory impairment induced by lipopolysaccharide in mice

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2019
Background It is widely accepted that mitochondria have a direct impact on neuronal function and survival. Oxidative stress caused by mitochondrial abnormalities play an important role in the pathophysiology of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced memory ...
Weixing Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative anemia and total hospitalization time are the independent factors of preoperative deep venous thromboembolism in Chinese elderly undergoing hip surgery

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2020
Background This study was designed to explore the prevalence and risk factors of preoperative deep venous thromboembolism (DVT) in Chinese elderly with hip fracture.
Long Feng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid general anesthetics lower critical temperatures in plasma membrane vesicles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A large and diverse array of small hydrophobic molecules induce general anesthesia. Their efficacy as anesthetics has been shown to correlate both with their affinity for a hydrophobic environment and with their potency in inhibiting certain ligand gated ion channels.
arxiv   +1 more source

A lung rescue team improves survival in obesity with acute respiratory distress syndrome

open access: yesCritical Care, 2020
Background Limited data exist regarding ventilation in patients with class III obesity [body mass index (BMI) > 40 kg/m2] and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The aim of the present study was to determine whether an individualized titration of
Gaetano Florio   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidural and general anesthesia versus general anesthesia in radical prostatectomy

open access: yesMedicina, 2009
Induced hypotension with epidural anesthesia influences the intraoperative blood loss in prostate cancer patients undergoing radical prostatectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate intraoperative blood loss and need of blood transfusions in patients who underwent radical prostatectomy under epidural/general anesthesia and general anesthesia.
Tikuišis, Renatas   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nerves and Anesthesia: A physics perspective on medicine [PDF]

open access: yesAnestezjologia i Ratownictwo 2014; 8: 252-263, 2014
We present a recent theory for nerve pulse propagation and anesthesia and argue that both nerve activity and the action of anesthetics can be understood on the basis of simple physical laws. It was found experimentally that biological membranes melt from a solid state to a liquid state just below physiological temperature. Such melting processes have a
arxiv  

Cottonseed oil alleviates ischemic stroke injury by inhibiting the inflammatory activation of microglia and astrocyte

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2020
Background Ischemic stroke is the second leading cause of death globally. The narrow time window for administering effective thrombolytic therapy motivates the search for alternative prevention strategies.
Min Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spinal anesthesia in ambulatory patients. [PDF]

open access: yes
PURPOSE OF THIS REVIEW To assess current practice in the use of spinal anesthesia in major ambulatory surgery, highlighting its advantages over general anesthesia and identifying potential areas for improvement to facilitate a transition to a ...
Ledesma, Ignacio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanism of Anesthetic Action: Oxygen Pathway Perturbation Hypothesis [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Hypothese (2001) 57(5): 619-627., 2001
Although more than 150 years have past since the discovery of general anesthetics, how they precisely work remains a mystery. We propose a novel unitary mechanism of general anesthesia verifiable by experiments. In the proposed mechanism, general anesthetics perturb oxygen pathways in both membranes and oxygen-utilizing proteins such that the ...
arxiv  

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