Results 21 to 30 of about 6,999,809 (345)

Development and prospective validation of postoperative pain prediction from preoperative EHR data using attention-based set embeddings

npj Digital Medicine, 2023
Preoperative knowledge of expected postoperative pain can help guide perioperative pain management and focus interventions on patients with the greatest risk of acute pain.
Ran Liu, Rodrigo Gutiérrez, Rory V. Mather, Tom A. D. Stone, Laura A. Santa Cruz Mercado, Kishore Bharadwaj, Jasmine Johnson, Proloy Das, Gustavo Balanza, Ekenedilichukwu Uwanaka, Justin Sydloski, Andrew Chen, Mackenzie Hagood, Edward A. Bittner, Patrick L. Purdon   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of endoscopy under general anesthesia for the detection of synchronous lesions in oral hypopharyngeal cancer [PDF]

Clinical Endoscopy, 2023
Background/Aims Image-enhanced endoscopy can detect superficial oro-hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma; however, reliable endoscopy of the pharyngeal region is challenging.
Yoichiro Ono, Kenshi Yao, Yasuhiro Takaki, Satoshi Ishikawa, Kentaro Imamura, Akihiro Koga, Kensei Ohtsu, Takao Kanemitsu, Masaki Miyaoka, Takashi Hisabe, Toshiharu Ueki, Atsuko Ota, Hiroshi Tanabe, Seiji Haraoka, Satoshi Nimura, Akinori Iwashita, Susumu Sato, Rumie Wakasaki   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Neural Circuits Underlying General Anesthesia and Sleep.

Anesthesia and Analgesia, 2021
General anesthesia is characterized by loss of consciousness, amnesia, analgesia, and immobility. Important molecular targets of general anesthetics have been identified, but the neural circuits underlying the discrete end points of general anesthesia ...
Olivia A. Moody, Edlyn R. Zhang, Kathleen Vincent, Risako Kato, Eric D Melonakos, Christa J. Nehs, K. Solt   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hemodynamic stability in total intravenous propofol anesthesia with midazolam coinduction versus general balanced anaesthesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy [PDF]

Vojnosanitetski Pregled, 2012
Background/Aim. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy can be a greater challenge for anesthesiologist than for surgeon if the patient is ASA III with concomitant cardiovascular diseases.
Šurbatović Maja, Vesić Zoran, Đorđević Dragan, Radaković Sonja, Zeba Snježana, Jovanović Duško, Novaković Marijan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of intraoperative hypothermia on stress hormon response in surgical patients [PDF]

Vojnosanitetski Pregled, 2022
Background/Aim. Surgical stress itself, as well as hypothermia induced by general anesthesia and low ambient temperature, activates stress hormone response with changes in catecholamines and counter-regulatory hormones.
Zeba Snježana, Šurbatović Maja, Marjanović Sonja   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Current Role of General Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery

Current Anesthesiology Reports, 2021
The use of general anesthesia for cesarean delivery has declined in the last decades due to the widespread utilization of neuraxial techniques and the understanding that neuraxial anesthesia can be provided even in urgent circumstances. In fact, the role
Laurence E. Ring, R. Landau, C. Delgado
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Delirium in Older Patients after Combined Epidural–General Anesthesia or General Anesthesia for Major Surgery: A Randomized Trial

Anesthesiology, 2021
Background: Delirium is a common and serious postoperative complication, especially in the elderly. Epidural anesthesia may reduce delirium by improving analgesia, reducing opioid consumption, and blunting stress response to surgery. This trial therefore
Ya-wei Li, H. Li, Hui-juan Li, Bin-Jiang Zhao, Xiang-yang Guo, Yi Feng, M. Zuo, Yongfang Yu, H. Kong, Yi Zhao, Da Huang, C. Deng, Xiao-yun Hu, Peng Liu, Yan Li, H. An, Hongye Zhang, Mei-Rong Wang, Yang-feng Wu, Dong-Xin Wang, D. Sessler   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Randomized, controlled trial comparing respiratory and analgesic effects of interscalene, anterior suprascapular, and posterior suprascapular nerve blocks for arthroscopic shoulder surgery [PDF]

Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2020
Background Interscalene brachial plexus block (ISB) provides excellent analgesia for arthroscopic shoulder surgeries but is associated with adverse effects including hemidiaphragmatic paresis.
Yean Chin Lim, Zhao Kun Koo, Vivian. W. Ho, See Seong Chang, Shivani Manohara, Qian Jun Tong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term Survival after Combined Epidural–General Anesthesia or General Anesthesia Alone: Follow-up of a Randomized Trial

Anesthesiology, 2021
Background: Experimental and observational research suggests that combined epidural–general anesthesia may improve long-term survival after cancer surgery by reducing anesthetic and opioid consumption and by blunting surgery-related inflammation.
Yaoan Du, Ya-wei Li, Bin-Jiang Zhao, Xiang-yang Guo, Yi Feng, M. Zuo, C. Fu, Weijun Zhou, H. Li, Ya-Fei Liu, T. Cheng, D. Mu, Y. Zeng, Peng Liu, Yan Li, H. An, Sai-nan Zhu, Xueying Li, Hui-juan Li, Yang-feng Wu, Dong-Xin Wang, D. Sessler   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oxygen conditions oscillating between hypoxia and hyperoxia induce different effects in the pulmonary endothelium compared to constant oxygen conditions

Physiological Reports, 2021
The pulmonary endothelium is an immediate recipient of high oxygen concentrations upon oxygen therapy and mediates down‐stream responses. Cyclic collapse and reopening of atelectatic lung areas during mechanical ventilation with high fractions of ...
Peter Wohlrab, Michael Johann Danhofer, Wolfgang Schaubmayr, Akos Tiboldi, Katharina Krenn, Klaus Markstaller, Roman Ullrich, Klaus Ulrich Klein, Verena Tretter   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source