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The thermodynamics of general anesthesia [PDF]

open access: yesBiophys. J. 92 (2007) 3159-3165, 2006
It is known that the action of general anesthetics is proportional to their partition coefficient in lipid membranes (Meyer-Overton rule). This solubility is, however, directly related to the depression of the temperature of the melting transition found close to body temperature in biomembranes. We propose a thermodynamic extension of the Meyer-Overton
Abelho   +46 more
arxiv   +6 more sources

Cardiovascular changes after administration of aerosolized salbutamol in horses: five cases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Prevention and treatment of intraoperative hypoxemia in horses is difficult and both efficacy and safety of therapeutic maneuvers have to be taken into account.
AE Wagner   +24 more
core   +9 more sources

Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Anesthesia Model Incorporating psi-Caputo Fractional Derivatives [PDF]

open access: yesComputers in Biology and Medicine 167 (2023), Art. 107679, 9 pp, 2023
We present a novel Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model for the induction phase of anesthesia, incorporating the $\psi$-Caputo fractional derivative. By employing the Picard iterative process, we derive a solution for a nonhomogeneous $\psi$-Caputo fractional system to characterize the dynamical behavior of the drugs distribution within a ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Inhalation and deposition of spherical and pollen particles after middle turbinate resection in a human nasal cavity [PDF]

open access: yesRespiratory Physiology & Neurobiology Volume 294, December 2021, 103769, 2021
Middle turbinate resection significantly alters the anatomy and redistributes the inhaled air. The superior half of the main nasal cavity is opened up, increasing accessibility to the region. This is expected to increase inhalation dosimetry to the region during exposure to airborne particles.
arxiv   +1 more source

Electroencephalogram of Healthy Horses During Inhaled Anesthesia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundPrevious study of the diagnostic validity of electroencephalography (EEG) to detect abnormalities in equine cerebral cortical function relied on the administration of various drugs for sedation, induction, and maintenance of general anesthesia ...
Aleman, MR   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Δ⁹-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) vapor inhalation in Sprague-Dawley and Wistar rats. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
An inhalation system based on e-cigarette technology produces hypothermic and antinociceptive effects of Δ⁹-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in rats. Indirect comparison of some prior investigations suggested differential impact of inhaled THC between Wistar ...
Cole, Maury   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Inhale: Enabling High-Performance and Energy-Efficient In-SRAM Cryptographic Hash for IoT [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
In the age of big data, information security has become a major issue of debate, especially with the rise of the Internet of Things (IoT), where attackers can effortlessly obtain physical access to edge devices. The hash algorithm is the current foundation for data integrity and authentication.
arxiv   +1 more source

Combining interscalene brachial plexus block with intravenous-inhalation combined anesthesia for upper extremity fractures surgery: A randomized controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: A parallel-group randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted to evaluate the effect of combining the interscalene brachial plexus block (IBPB) with Intravenous–inhalation combined anesthesia to isolated Intravenous–inhalation anesthesia ...
Chen, Wen-ting   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Anesthesia in the surgery of strabismus: role of anesthetic agents in the ocular deviation and surgical outcome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Purpose: To determine whether the changes in the ocular alignment following general anesthesia, maintained with two different inhalational anesthetic agents, sevoflurane and desflurane, can be used as a predictor for surgical outcomes in children with ...
Arrico, Loredana   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Type of Anesthesia Influences Positron Emission Tomography Measurements of Dopamine D2/3 Receptor Binding in the Rat Brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Rats are often anesthetized prior to positron emission tomography (PET) brain imaging in order to prevent head movements. Anesthesia can be administered by inhalation agents, such as isoflurane (Forene), or injection mixtures, such as fentanyl-fluanisone-
Landau, Anne M   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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