Results 131 to 140 of about 162,021 (290)

Human iPSCs Derived MSCs‐Secreted Exosomes Modulate Senescent Nucleus Pulposus Cells Induced Macrophage Polarization via Metabolic Reprogramming to Mitigate Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent nucleus pulposus cells drive inflammatory M1 macrophage polarization, exacerbating intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Conversely, M1 macrophages accelerate NP cell senescence, creating a vicious cycle. iPSCs‐derived mesenchymal stem cell (iMSCs) exosomes break this loop by delivering miR‐100‐5p to suppress mTORC1/glycolysis in ...
Qian Xiang, Jiawen Zhan, Shuo Tian, Yongzhao Zhao, Zhenquan Wu, Jialiang Lin, Longting Chen, Longjie Wang, Shuai Jiang, Zhuoran Sun, Weishi Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of Spinal Astrocyte α2A Adrenoceptors Protects Against Sepsis‐Induced Heart Injury Through Inhibition of GABAergic Neuronal Necroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study in this paper found that activating the α2A receptors of astrocytes in the thoracic spinal cord can reduce the release of inflammatory factors, thereby decreasing the necroptosis of GABAergic neurons and consequently alleviating myocardial injury caused by sepsis.
Ruilin He, Bin Wu, Liuhu Han, Mingde Li, Wenli Guo, Jiajing Fu, Bin Mei, Eric R. Gross, Xuesheng Liu, Yao Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunocompatible Elastomer With Enhanced Fibrous Capsule‐Resistance and Elasticity by Water‐Induced Surface Phase Reconfiguration.

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a strategy for engineering heterogeneous surface and bulk structures within a single material, termed phase‐separation and underwater reconfiguration‐enhanced (PURE) elastomers. These elastomers combine high bulk elasticity with enhanced immunocompatibility at the surface.
Xianchi Zhou, Wenzhong Cao, Weifeng Liu, Wenbin Dai, Zihao Zhu, Fan Jia, Haijie Han, Ke Yao, Youxiang Wang, Jian Ji, Peng Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Hyperglycemic Bone Pre‐Metastatic Niche for Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that breast cancer creates a hyperglycemic pre‐metastatic niche in bone prior to colonization and amplifies glucose metabolism post‐metastasis. To target this mechanism, a biomimetic enzyme‐engineered nanoplatform that disrupts tumor glycolytic pathways, proposing a therapeutic strategy to inhibit breast cancer bone metastasis by ...
Jianxin Ye, Peng Hu, Rui Zhang, Lei Zhou, Zonghua Luo, Yanan Chen, Shengzhe Ruan, Mengyi Zhu, Huaze Ding, Yike Qian, Yan Xing, Tong Meng, Changping Wang, Dianwen Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Igfbp2 Downregulation in PVT‐CeA Glutamatergic Circuits Drives Neonatal Anesthesia‐Induced Fear Memory Deficits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure impairs adolescent fear memory through Igfbp2 downregulation in paraventricular thalamus‐central amygdala glutamatergic projections. Restoring Igfbp2 or activating this circuit rescues memory deficits, neuronal excitability, and spine density, identifying a precise molecular target for preventing anesthesia ...
Weiming Zhao, Ke Peng, Baojian Zhao, Xiaowen Meng, Gang Wang, Hanbing Xu, Li Deng, Xisheng Shan, Yichan Wang, Qiya Xu, Yanan Gao, Ruixia Weng, Hong Liu, Jin Tao, Huayue Liu, Shaoyong Song, Fuhai Ji   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐Mangostin Attenuates TET2‐Mediated DNA Demethylation of Prkcg in the Prevention of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐Mangostin alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration through dual modulation of macrophage polarization and the TET2‐Prkcg axis in nucleus pulposus cells. Abstract Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) induced lower back pain is a main cause of disability, resulting in a substantial workforce loss worldwide and placing a substantial burden on the ...
Xiangzhen Kong, Hanwen Gu, Yuanqiang Zhang, Qunbo Meng, Qi Li, Kangle Song, Yanlin Li, Kaiwen Liu, Zhenchuan Liu, Rui Hu, Haoxi Zhai, Tian Li, Zemin Ling, Zhijian Wei, Fuxin Wei, Lei Cheng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Spinal Anesthesia

Anesthesiology, 1943
Charles Ferguson, Robert A. Hingson, Louis A. Palmer   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

BMSC‐NFMC Model for Vascular Regulation and Interface Integration in Osteochondral Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel strategy for integrated osteochondral tissue regeneration using BMSC‐NFMCs, this study has demonstrated the precise regulation of vascularization and effective interface integration using optimized nanofibrous materials and innovative construction methods.
Qian Zhou, Mengjie Hou, Baoshuai Bai, Yiwu Zhang, Yiwei Shen, Zenghui Jia, Yongqiang Guo, Guangdong Zhou, Xiaoqin Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

FBXO2 Alleviates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration via Dual Mechanisms: Activating PINK1‐Parkin Mitophagy and Ubiquitinating LCN2 to Suppress Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
F‐box only protein 2 (FBXO2) combats intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) by coordinating dual protection. It activates PTEN‐induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1)‐Parkin mitophagy restoring mitochondrial function and targets lipocalin‐2 (LCN2) for degradation, suppressing ferroptosis.
Tongde Wu, Yanjin Wang, Beiduo Shen, Kai Guo, Ziqi Zhu, Yongzhou Liang, Jianhua Zeng, Desheng Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of General Anesthesia and Spinal Anesthesia on Postoperative Pain after Abdominal Hysterectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2018
Background and purpose: Postoperative pain is a common problem after hysterectomy. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of general anesthesia and spinal anesthesia on pain intensity and hemodynamic changes after abdominal hysterectomy ...
Hakimeh Alereza, Nadia Banihashem, Iman Akhlaghi, Parviz Amrimale, Shahnaz Barat   +4 more
doaj