Results 61 to 70 of about 372,367 (341)

Preliminary insights into cardiopulmonary reserve and hemodynamic stability: exploring submaximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing parameters as potential predictors of intraoperative hemodynamic instability

open access: yesFrontiers in Anesthesiology
BackgroundIntraoperative hypotension (IOH) is associated with serious adverse outcomes after noncardiac surgery. Preoperative predictors of IOH remain poorly characterized. Intraoperative hemodynamic instability is strongly associated with IOH.
Daniel Agarkov, Zyad J. Carr
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Reprogramming of T Cells by Dual UCP2 and IL‐17 Blockade Enhances Immunity Against Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that dual UCP2/IL‐17 blockade reprograms T‐cell metabolism to overcome PDAC immunosuppression. Genipin‐mediated UCP2 inhibition enhances CD8⁺ T‐cell IFN‐γ via IL‐12R/STAT4/mTOR signaling and mitochondrial OXPHOS. Combined IL‐17 depletion amplifies Tc1/Th1 responses, reduces MDSCs, and prolongs survival in PDAC models ...
Chuan‐Teng Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of pharmaceutical therapy of erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastroduodenal zone in elective surgical patients

open access: yesВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
The objective was to improve the results of treatment of surgical patients in the perioperative period with concomitant erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastroduodenal zone.Methods abd materials.
A. V. Kuligin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring for Endoscopic Endonasal Approaches to the Skull Base: A Technical Guide. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during endoscopic, endonasal approaches to the skull base is both feasible and safe. Numerous reports have recently emerged from the literature evaluating the efficacy of different neuromonitoring tests during
Doan, Adam T.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

A20 Facilitates Oxaliplatin Sensitivity in Colorectal Cancer Through Monoubiquitylation of IKK‐β

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the expression of A20, a ubiquitin‐editing enzyme, is positively correlated with oxaliplatin sensitivity in colorectal cancer (CRC). Mechanistically, A20 enhances oxaliplatin sensitivity by inhibiting NF‐κB nuclear translocation through monoubiquitination of IKK‐β.
Fan Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility of the modified sequential organ function assessment score in a resource-constrained setting: a prospective observational study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundSub-Saharan Africa has a great burden of critical illness with limited health care resources. We evaluated the feasibility and utility of the modified Sequential Organ Function Assessment (mSOFA) score in assessing morbidity and mortality in ...
Ejoku, Joseph   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Real‐Time In Vivo Monitoring of Anastomotic Intestinal Ischemia Using Implantable Resorbable Organic Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Resorbable impedance sensors are successfully implanted into porcine small intestinal anastomoses. Impedance was recorded for 2 hours prior, and 2 hours following ischemia induction, and a significant drop in tissue impedance was observed. Abstract Anastomotic failure remains one of the most severe complications in gastrointestinal surgery.
Dennis Wahl   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Esketamine/Ketamine: Dual‐Action Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects beyond Anesthesia in Psychiatry, Immunology, and Oncology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Esketamine and ketamine are widely used for perioperative analgesia and anesthesia. Despite their established roles in analgesia, sedation, and anesthesia, as well as emerging antidepressant, anti‐tumor, and anti‐inflammatory effects, their clinical use is limited due to side effects and addiction potential.
Yinxin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐Hydrogel‐Based Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Implantable Physiological Signal Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
All‐hydrogel based n‐type depletion‐mode OECTs is developed using a semiconductor hydrogel formed via ionic‐liquid‐mediated phase separation, combining efficient ion‐electron transport, tissue‐like softness, and long‐term biocompatibility. The device can monitor EOG and ECG on human skin and record real‐time ECG subcutaneously in rats, providing a ...
Qicheng Liang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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