Results 61 to 70 of about 396,384 (358)

Type II Alveolar Epithelial Cells Promote Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression in Alveolar Macrophages via Exosomal lncRNA Rmrp Release

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The S100A4/STAT3 axis promotes Rmrp transcription in AEC‐IIs and Rmrp expression in AEC‐II‐derived exosomes. Upon entry into AMs, Rmrp binds to and blocks the ubiquitination and degradation of ZFP36. Increased ZFP36 induced Pfkfb3 mRNA decay by binding to AREs in the 3′ UTR, curbing glycolysis and immune responses of AMs and aggravating SII and ...
Chengxi Liu, Weixia Xuan, Song Cao, Huayun Jia, Qian Wu, Xiaowu Tan, Qijie Wang, Xiaojun Li, Lisha Ding, Yaru Xiong, Meiyun Zhao, Longcheng Zheng, Yunzhu Xi, Jianhua Tan, Rong Li, Xulong Zhang, Wenjie Liu, Xu Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative Care of Patients at High Risk for Stroke During or After Non-cardiac, Non-neurological Surgery: 2020 Guidelines From the Society for Neuroscience in Anesthesiology and Critical Care

Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology, 2020
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. Perioperative stroke is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Stroke recognition and diagnosis are challenging perioperatively, and surgical patients receive therapeutic interventions
P. Vlisides, L. Moore, M. Whalin, S. Robicsek, A. Gelb, A. Lele, G. Mashour   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Effect of Repeated Direct Observation of Procedural Skills (R-DOPS) Assessment Method on the Clinical Skills of Anesthesiology Residents

Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, 2021
Background The ultimate result of patient care is one of the most important outcomes in medical education. Several methods, including the direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS), have been proposed to assess professional competencies in clinical ...
S. Dabir, M. Hoseinzadeh, F. Mosaffa, B. Hosseini, M. Dahi, M. Vosoughian, M. Moshari, Soodeh Tabashi, A. Dabbagh   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Time‐Dependent Therapeutic Effect of S‐Ketamine on PTSD Mediated by VTA‐OFC Dopaminergic Neurocircuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that early rather than late administration of S‐ketamine can ameliorate PTSD symptoms. This phenomenon is attributed to reversing the progressive inhibition of VTADA neurons and the function of VTADA‐OFC circuit following stress. Targeted stimulation of the OFC by TI‐NIBS to enhance DA release effectively extends the therapeutic time
Ye Wang, Lei Liu, Jinghao Wang, Jiannan Li, Huiming Li, Rui Wang, Hui Wang, Min Wang, Quanying Liu, Zhongmin Fan, Yunyun Zhang, Xinxin Zhang, Dan Wang, Sa Wang, Rou Xue, Jindong Mao, Min Cai, Pengfei Wei, Hailong Dong, Yumei Wu, Guangchao Zhao   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient neurologic symptoms following spinal anesthesia with isobaric mepivacaine: A decade of experience at Toronto Western Hospital [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Transient neurologic symptoms (TNSs) can be distressing for patients and providers following uneventful spinal anesthesia. Spinal mepivacaine may be less commonly associated with TNS than lidocaine; however, reported rates of TNS with ...
Abdallah, Faraj W., Behboudi, Minou, Brull, Richard, MacFarlane, Alan, Sankar, Ashwin   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Substance Use Disorder in Physicians after Completion of Training in Anesthesiology in the United States from 1977 to 2013

Anesthesiology, 2020
Background: Substance use disorder among physicians can expose both physicians and their patients to significant risk. Data regarding the epidemiology and outcomes of physician substance use disorder are scarce but could guide policy formulation and ...
D. O. Warner, K. Berge, Huaping Sun, Ann E. Harman, Ting Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibiting Liver‐Derived C3 Protein Rescues Anesthesia/Surgery‐Induced Cognitive Impairment, Synaptic Disorders, and Microglial Phagocytosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides evidence that anesthesia/surgery can induce the BBB breakdown and promote the release of hepatogenous C3 protein into the blood. This surgical dual factors ultimately drove C3 to cross the damaged BBB and selectively colocalize with C3aR in the hippocampus, which results in structural and functional injury of synapse, C3aR‐mediated ...
Qianqian Wu, Peilin Cong, Zhouxiang Li, Yuxin Zhang, Huanghui Wu, Qian Zhang, Yawei Li, Li Tian, Qingyuan Miao, Yinggang Zheng, Hui Zhang, Qian Chen, Enduo Feng, Xinyang Li, Zheping Chen, Dong‐Xin Wang, Xinwei Huang, Lize Xiong   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Nucleus RNA Sequencing Reveals Mid‐Gestational Neurodevelopment Features in the Superior Temporal Plane from Fetuses with Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip and Palate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of mid‐gestation brains from fetuses with nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate reveals major disruptions in cell composition, cell‐to‐cell signaling, and gene regulation. The transcription factor MEF2C is identified as a central regulator of these changes and shows that lowering MEF2C impairs synapse formation, linking cleft ...
Liu‐Lin Xiong, Xin‐Wei Huang, Qiu‐Xia Xiao, Ying‐Gang Zheng, Hao‐Yue Qin, Chang‐Le Fang, Li Chen, Ruo‐Lan Du, Qiu‐Lin Wang, Li‐Ren Huangfu, Ye‐Qing Fei, Yang‐Yang Zhao, Chen‐Yang Zhai, Ze‐Mian Chen, Shi‐Kun Yuan, Yu‐Ji Zhou, Xing‐Man He, Ting‐Ting Zhi, Xiao‐He Tian, Ting‐Hua Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary insights into cardiopulmonary reserve and hemodynamic stability: exploring submaximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing parameters as potential predictors of intraoperative hemodynamic instability

Frontiers in Anesthesiology
BackgroundIntraoperative hypotension (IOH) is associated with serious adverse outcomes after noncardiac surgery. Preoperative predictors of IOH remain poorly characterized. Intraoperative hemodynamic instability is strongly associated with IOH.
Daniel Agarkov, Zyad J. Carr
doaj   +1 more source

Intraoperative allogeneic transfusion is associated with postoperative delirium in older patients after total knee and hip arthroplasty

Frontiers in Surgery, 2023
ObjectiveTo determine whether intraoperative transfusion of allogeneic or autologous blood is associated with an increased incidence of postoperative delirium (POD) after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA).MethodsThe medical ...
Chun-lei OuYang, Chun-lei OuYang, Xin-yu Hao, Xin-yu Hao, Yao Yu, Jing-sheng Lou, Jiang-bei Cao, Ying-qun Yu, Wei-dong Mi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source