Results 91 to 100 of about 40,984 (314)

Effects of Inhalation versus Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications after Anatomic Pulmonary Resection

Journal of Chest Surgery, 2022
Background: No consensus exists regarding whether volatile anesthetics are superior to intravenous anesthetics for reducing postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in patients undergoing general anesthesia for surgery.
Soojin Lee, Jeong Su Cho, Eunsoo Kim, Yeongdae Kim, Jonggeun Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restoration of SIRT3 Expression in Aged Mice Alleviates UUO‐Induced Renal Fibrosis by Reducing GSK‐3β Hyperacetylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SIRT3 expression is significantly downregulated in the aged kidney, rendering the kidney more vulnerable to fibrotic changes in obstructive nephropathy. By promoting GSK‐3β deacetylation, SIRT3 indirectly inhibits Wnt/β‐catenin signaling, thereby suppressing renal fibrosis.
Jing Wang, Xiang Ren, Huan Lu, Zihao Guo, Xing Li, Yiqun Tian, Yisheng Yin, Zhenliang Qin, Kun Yun, Minglong Wu, Gang Chen, Xiaoyong Zeng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anesthetic Techniques and Cancer Recurrence after Surgery

The Scientific World Journal, 2014
Many of the most common anesthetics are used in surgical oncology, yet effects on cancer cells are still not known. Anesthesia technique could differentially affect cancer recurrence in oncologic patients undergoing surgery, due to immunosuppression ...
Vincenzo Fodale, Maria G. D’Arrigo, Stefania Triolo, Stefania Mondello, Domenico La Torre   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Total intravenous anesthesia using remimazolam for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: a case series [PDF]

Kosin Medical Journal
Patients with heart failure undergoing surgery that requires general anesthesia face substantial perioperative risks; however, clear guidelines are not available for anesthesia management in patients with a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction ...
Jimin Lee, Ji-Uk Yoon, Gyeong-Jo Byeon, Hong-Sik Shon, Ahhyeon Yi, Hee Young Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Propofol inhibits the voltage-gated sodium channel NaChBac at multiple sites. [PDF]

, 2018
Voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels are important targets of general anesthetics, including the intravenous anesthetic propofol. Electrophysiology studies on the prokaryotic NaV channel NaChBac have demonstrated that propofol promotes channel activation ...
Bondarenko, Vasyl, Carnevale, Vincenzo, Covarrubias, Manuel, Dailey, William P., Eckenhoff, Roderic G., Granata, Daniele, Klein, Michael L., Tang, Pei, Wang, Yali, Wells, Marta M., Woll, Kellie, Xu, Yan, Yang, Elaine   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Human iPSC‐Derived Mononuclear Phagocytes Improve Cognition and Neural Health across Multiple Mouse Models of Aging and Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Short‐term intravenous treatments with iPSC‐derived mononuclear phagocytes (iMPs) improve cognitive decline and neural health in two mouse models of aging and in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. iMPs reduce levels of serum amyloid proteins that increase in aging and improve the health of hippocampal microglia and mossy cells.
V. Alexandra Moser, Luz Jovita Dimas‐Harms, Rachel M. Lipman, Jake Inzalaco, Shaughn Bell, Michelle Alcantara, Erikha Valenzuela, George Lawless, Simion Kreimer, Sarah J. Parker, Helen S. Goodridge, Clive N. Svendsen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Impact of anesthetics on cancer behavior and outcome

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Jui-An Lin, Jui-An Lin, Jui-An Lin, Jui-An Lin, Jui-An Lin, Jui-An Lin, Jui-An Lin, Daqing Ma, Szu-Yuan Wu, Szu-Yuan Wu, Szu-Yuan Wu, Szu-Yuan Wu, Szu-Yuan Wu, Szu-Yuan Wu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

SENSORY REGRESSION TIME FROM SUBARACHNOID BLOCK WITH HYPERBARIC 0.75% BUPIVACAINE IN THE OBESE PATIENT [PDF]

, 1989
The purpose of this study was to determine if obese patients have a different sensory regression time from subarachnoid block than non-obese patients using hyperbaric 0.75% bupivacaine. A quasi-experimental design was used. Twenty patients were separated
Hilton, George Leslie
core   +1 more source

Regular versus Irregular Exercise Differentially Modulates Hippocampal‐Hepatic Acetylcholine Flux to Coordinate Fear Memory Extinction and Liver Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ma et al. report the hippocampal and hepatic acetylcholine (ACh) levels are differently modulated by regular versus irregular exercise, which contributes to coordinate hippocampal astrocyte activity and hepatic FBXL6high neutrophil recruitment. This ACh‐modulated brain‐liver circuit links the effects of exercise on fear memory extinction and liver ...
Pengjiao Ma, Kuan Zhang, Long Yi, Chuanyan Yang, Hedong Lang, Jianbin Sun, Jin Li, Qian Bai, Yuhang He, Shuang‐Shuang Dai, Man‐Tian Mi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuation of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion-injury by anesthetics: a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studies

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a potentially severe clinical syndrome after major surgical procedures. In addition to causing intestinal mucosa injury, intestinal IRI further damages distant organs, causing the severity of the condition ...
Zhan Huang, Zhan Huang, Zhan Huang, Yiping Bai, Yiping Bai, Ying Chen, Ying Chen, Ye Chen, Ye Chen, Yuan Jiang, Jun Zhou, Jun Zhou   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source