Results 1 to 10 of about 121,573 (307)

Mechanisms of Volatile Anesthetic-Induced Myocardial Protection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Volatile anesthetics protect myocardium against reversible and irreversible ischemic injury. Experimental evidence from several in vitro and in vivo animal models demonstrates that volatile agents enhance the recovery of stunned myocardium and reduce the
Gu, Weidong   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Systematic Review of Perioperative Nerve Blocks for Cleft Lip and Palate Surgeries

open access: yesMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
Establishing a successful perioperative technique for better outcomes remains a priority in cleft surgery. In the present review, the safety and efficacy of nerve blocks for cleft lip and cleft palate are evaluated.
Ravi Kerur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Propofol Improved Glucose Tolerance Associated with Increased FGF-21 and GLP-1 Production in Male Sprague-Dawley Rats

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Anesthetics, particularly volatile anesthetics, have been shown to impair glucose metabolism and cause hyperglycemia, closely linking them with mortality and morbidity as related to surgery.
Chih-Cheng Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical parameters of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) after transport with eugenol or essential oil of Lippia alba added to the water [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The transport of live fish is a routine practice in aquaculture and constitutes a considerable source of stress to the animals. The addition of anesthetic to the water used for fish transport can prevent or mitigate the deleterious effects of transport ...
A. G. Becker   +50 more
core   +2 more sources

The potential anti-tumor effect of anesthetics on cancer by regulating autophagy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Autophagy is a conserved, cellular self-degradation system that is essential for maintaining intracellular homeostasis. Increasing evidence suggests that autophagy plays an important dual regulatory role in the development of many human diseases, such as
Tiantian Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anesthetic neurotoxicity in the developing brain: an update on the insights and implications for fetal surgery [PDF]

open access: yesAnesthesia and Pain Medicine
This review describes an in-depth analysis of the neurotoxicity associated with the anesthetic agents used during fetal surgery, intending to highlight the importance of understanding the effects of general anesthetics on the developing brain ...
Denise Cinquegrana   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preventive but Not Therapeutic Topical Application of Local Anesthetics Can Inhibit Experimental Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA) is an autoimmune blistering disorder characterized and caused by autoantibodies against type VII collagen (COL7).
Lifang Wen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

SENSORY REGRESSION TIME FROM SUBARACHNOID BLOCK WITH HYPERBARIC 0.75% BUPIVACAINE IN THE OBESE PATIENT [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
The purpose of this study was to determine if obese patients have a different sensory regression time from subarachnoid block than non-obese patients using hyperbaric 0.75% bupivacaine. A quasi-experimental design was used. Twenty patients were separated
Hilton, George Leslie
core   +1 more source

Effects of Gabaergic phenols on phospholipid bilayers as evaluated by 1H-NMR [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The phenols propofol and thymol, and lately carvacrol, eugenol and chlorothymol, have been shown to act as positive allosteric modulators on GABAA receptor, which is the main inhibitory receptor of the central nervous system.
Fraceto, Leonardo Fernandes   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of perioperative anesthetics on the postoperative prognosis of patients undergoing surgery for cervical cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Cervical cancer is a common malignancy among women, and tumor excision is the most common surgical intervention. Anesthetics used during surgery include general intravenous, volatile, local anesthetics, sedative and analgesic. Studies have shown that the
Linyan Deng   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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