Results 41 to 50 of about 3,448 (228)

Parallel evolution of trehalose production machinery in anhydrobiotic animals via recurrent gene loss and horizontal transfer

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2021
Trehalose is a versatile non-reducing sugar. In some animal groups possessing its intrinsic production machinery, it is used as a potent protectant against environmental stresses, as well as blood sugar.
Yuichiro Hara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New group of transmembrane proteins associated with desiccation tolerance in the anhydrobiotic midge Polypedilum vanderplanki

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Larvae of the sleeping chironomid Polypedilum vanderplanki are known for their extraordinary ability to survive complete desiccation in an ametabolic state called “anhydrobiosis”. The unique feature of P.
Taisiya A. Voronina   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental evidence for snails dispersing tardigrades based on Milnesium inceptum and Cepaea nemoralis species

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Dispersal abilities in animals contribute to their local genetic variability and species persistence. However, the mechanisms facilitating a short-distance migration of small organisms remain underexplored. In this study we experimentally tested the role
Zofia Książkiewicz, Milena Roszkowska
doaj   +1 more source

Anhydrobiosis in Bdelloid Species, Populations and Individuals [PDF]

open access: yesIntegrative and Comparative Biology, 2005
Bdelloid rotifers are aquatic microinvertebrates common in water bodies and in unstable "terrestrial" habitats, such as mosses and lichens. The key to the adaptability to live in unstable habitats is their capacity to tolerate habitat desiccation through anhydrobiosis, that is assumed apomorphic to the taxon. The life history traits of some "moss" and "
Claudia Ricci, Manuela Caprioli
openaire   +4 more sources

Near-Infrared Metabolomic Fingerprinting Study of Lichen Thalli and Phycobionts in Culture: Aquaphotomics of Trebouxia lynnae Dehydration

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is an accurate, fast and safe technique whose full potential remains to be exploited. Lichens are a paradigm of symbiotic association, with extraordinary properties, such as abiotic stress tolerance and adaptation to ...
Irene Bruñas Gómez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple genes contribute to anhydrobiosis (tolerance to extreme desiccation) in the nematode Panagrolaimus superbus

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2017
The molecular basis of anhydrobiosis, the state of suspended animation entered by some species during extreme desiccation, is still poorly understood despite a number of transcriptome and proteome studies.
Cláudia Carolina Silva Evangelista   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anhydrobiosis: Drying Out with Sugar [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2014
The disaccharide trehalose is a major determinant of desiccation tolerance via unresolved mechanisms. A new study highlights a critical role for this chemical chaperone in energy-independent maintenance of protein homeostasis during extended periods of dehydration and relative metabolic inactivity.
openaire   +2 more sources

Genomic Analyses of Cryptobiotic Tardigrades [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Genomics technologies, especially transcriptional profiling, allows comparisons of gene expression within and across different organisms. By the use of the model group Tardigrada, also known as water bear, we try to understand the phenomenon of ...
Dandekar, Thomas   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Tardigrade distribution in soils of high Arctic habitats. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
Arctic soil tardigrade communities thrive in habitats with robust plant growth such as dry and wet tundra. Conversely, these communities are virtually absent in glacier forelands and soil crusts. The abundance of tardigrades is intricately connected to soil organic carbon levels, while diversity and species composition are closely associated with soil ...
Tůmová M   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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