Results 11 to 20 of about 3,765,058 (318)

Beyond robins: aerodynamic analyses of animal flight [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Society Interface, 2008
Recent progress in studies of animal flight mechanics is reviewed. A range of birds, and now bats, has been studied in wind tunnel facilities, revealing an array of wake patterns caused by the beating wings and also by the drag on the body. Nevertheless, the quantitative analysis of these complex wake structures shows a degree of similarity among all ...
Anders Hedenström, G R Spedding
exaly   +6 more sources

A new low-turbulence wind tunnel for animal and small vehicle flight experiments [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
Our understanding of animal flight benefits greatly from specialized wind tunnels designed for flying animals. Existing facilities can simulate laminar flow during straight, ascending and descending flight, as well as at different altitudes. However, the
Daniel B. Quinn   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

A Sensory-Motor Control Model of Animal Flight Explains Why Bats Fly Differently in Light Versus Dark [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2015
Animal flight requires fine motor control. However, it is unknown how flying animals rapidly transform noisy sensory information into adequate motor commands.
Sigurd Skogestad   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Wake development behind paired wings with tip and root trailing vortices: consequences for animal flight force estimates.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Recent experiments on flapping flight in animals have shown that a variety of unrelated species shed a wake behind left and right wings consisting of both tip and root vortices.
Jan T Horstmann   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Defining animal welfare standards in hunting: body mass determines thresholds for incapacitation time and flight distance

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Shooting is an important tool for managing terrestrial wildlife populations worldwide. To date, however, there has been few quantitative methods available enabling assessment of the animal welfare outcomes of rifle hunting.
Jon M Arnemo   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Atmospheric Environment Associated with Animal Flight

open access: yes, 2017
The atmospheric environment can assist or restrict flight of animals (insects, birds, and bats), influencing their ability to extend their population range and find new habitats for food, mating, and shelter (Pedgley, Windborne pests and diseases: meteorology of airborne organisms.
J. Westbrook, R. Eyster
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Animal flight dynamics II. Longitudinal stability in flapping flight.

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical Biology, 2002
Stability is essential to flying and is usually assumed to be especially problematic in flapping flight. If so, problems of stability may have presented a particular hurdle to the evolution of flapping flight. In spite of this, the stability of flapping flight has never been properly analysed.
G. Taylor, Adrian L. R. Thomas
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Humming hummingbirds, insect flight tones and a model of animal flight sound [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2020
Why do hummingbirds hum and insects whine when their wings flap in flight? Gutin proposed that a spinning propeller produces tonal sound because the location of the center of aerodynamic pressure on each blade oscillates relative to an external receiver.
C. J. Clark, Emily A Mistick
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

The Aerodynamics of Flapping Animal Flight [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Zoologist, 1984
Our understanding of the aerodynamics of flapping animal flight is largely based on the quasi-steady assumption: the instantaneous aerodynamic forces on a flapping wing are assumed to be identical with those which the wing would experience in steady motion at the same instantaneous speed and angle of attack.
C. Ellington
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

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