Results 191 to 200 of about 130,526 (267)

Human evolution and the obstetrical dilemma: The pelvic floor hypothesis

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth is mechanically difficult because a large‐headed, broad‐shouldered fetus must pass through a comparatively narrow, twisted bony birth canal. Traditional explanations of this “obstetrical dilemma” emphasize the role of bipedal locomotion in inhibiting the evolution of a wider, more spacious pelvis.
Barbara Fischer, Ekaterina Stansfield
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient induction of motor neuron disease in transgenic G93A SOD1 mice by prion-like seeding. [PDF]

Prion
Xu G, Lopez A, Brkic S, Fromholt S, Chakrabarty P, Borchelt DR.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

SOX6 is expressed in various cell lineages in the developing mouse heart and contributes to proper valvuloseptal development

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Cells derived from the endocardium, epicardium, cardiac neural crest, and second heart field play a critical role in the formation of the valvuloseptal structures of the heart. Previous studies have shown that the expression of the transcription factor SOX9 in these cell populations is essential in the regulation of this process.
Hannah G. Tarolli, Andrew B. Harvey, Inara Devji, Raymond N. Deepe, Jenna R. Drummond, Renélyn A. Wolters, Andy Wessels   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIF-1α/Netrin-4 Axis Mediates RIPC-Induced Angiogenesis and Neurogenesis After Ischemic Stroke. [PDF]

J Cell Mol Med
Feng Z, Liu Z, Tang S, Pan M, Zhu K, Liu Y, Wang C, Yao R, Wei X, Liu H.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Postnatal craniomandibular growth in Harbor seals (Phoca vitulina vitulina)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Postnatal ontogeny in Harbor seals (Phoca vitulina vitulina). Cranium and mandible grow rapidly until 5 years of age, followed by a deceleration and finally a stagnation. Abstract As secondarily aquatic carnivores, seals display several phenotypic differences compared to their terrestrial relatives.
Elisabeth Steinbach, Julia Schaar, Christine Böhmer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moderate neuroprotection of combination cell therapy in fetal growth restricted newborns at postnatal day 10. [PDF]

Stem Cells Transl Med
Chand KK, Beecher K, Nano R, Sim SL, Sun J, Stokes-Marshall P, Macfarlane L, Luff J, Musco H, Colditz PB, Khosrotehrani K, Patel J, Wixey JA.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Heat Stress in Quail: Impacts on Health and Productivity, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts physiological homeostasis in quail, inducing oxidative stress, immune dysregulation, and metabolic imbalance, which impair growth, reproduction, product quality, and welfare. Integrating nutritional, environmental, and genetic–epigenetic strategies enhances thermotolerance, sustains productivity, and supports climate‐smart quail ...
T. A. Eletu, I. A. Anjola, L. O. Fasasi, D. P. Fadipe, A. T. Afuye, F. O. Fasanya, O. E. Oke   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of maternal or neonatal Vitamin A injection on calf performance and muscle transcriptomics in the cow-calf phase. [PDF]

Trop Anim Health Prod
Oliveira JM, Casagrande DR, Laura SAS, Horta AHA, Miranda AS, Gionbelli TRS, Chalfun LHL, Ladeira MM.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter-rater agreement of a newborn calf lung ultrasound scoring system. [PDF]

J Vet Intern Med
Abreu ACA, Buczinski S, Fregolon GS, Cajueiro JFP, Gomes V.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source