Results 21 to 30 of about 7,498 (164)

Amblyopia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Amblyopia is, aside from refractive error, the most common cause of visual loss in children. Thus amblyopia is a serious public health issue. When diagnosed and treated early, the visual losses may be easily reversed.
Levi, DM
core  

Two‐year changes of macular choroidal thickness in response to 0.01% atropine eye drops: Results from the myopia outcome study of atropine in children (MOSAIC) clinical trial

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To investigate 2‐year changes in macular choroidal thickness (ChT) in children receiving 0.01% atropine eyedrops and its relationship with spherical equivalent refraction (SER) progression and axial length (AL) elongation. Methods A total of 250 myopic children aged 6–16 years (167%–0.01% atropine, 83‐placebo) were enrolled in the ...
Emmanuel Kobia‐Acquah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of optical defocus in regulating refractive development in infant monkeys [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Early in life, the two eyes of infant primates normally grow in a coordinated manner toward the ideal refractive state. We investigated the extent to which lens-induced changes in the effective focus of the eye affected refractive development in infant ...
Hung, Li-Fang, Smith III, Earl L
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of interventions for myopia control in children: A systematic review with network meta‐analyses

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract To determine the effectiveness of various interventions in reducing myopia progression in children. Literature databases were searched on December 2, 2023: PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Central, Web of Science Core Collection, BIOSIS Previews, Current Contents Connect, Data Citation Index, Derwent Innovations Index, KCI‐Korean Journal Database,
Diana Chabané Schmidt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A morphological study of retinal changes in unilateral amblyopia using optical coherence tomography image segmentation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possible structural changes of the macula in patients with unilateral amblyopia using optical coherence tomography (OCT) image segmentation.
A Dickmann   +66 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparison of the effectiveness of visual acuity measurements for amblyopia screening at the age of 36 and 45 months and difference in severity of amblyopia detected

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Efficiency of visual screening using visual acuity measurement (VAM) in children screened at 45 months of age (45 m) and screened at both 36 months of age (36 m) and 45 m was investigated by determining failure, repeat and referral rates and amblyopia detection.
M. A. J. Telleman   +47 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of anisometropia on stereopsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background and aim: For good stereopsis, the two retinal images should have similar clarity, shape, and size. Anisometropia is one of the factors which has affect on stereopsis.
Ansarei, Hossein.   +3 more
core  

Visual acuity, amblyopia and refractive error in preterm children with and without retinopathy of prematurity – Results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Study Young (GPSY)

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study aims to assess visual outcomes in children born preterm, stratified by gestational age, hypo‐ and hypertrophy, and the presence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and its treatment. Methods This is a prospective observational cohort study (n = 949, 1889 eyes) assessing visual acuity, amblyopia, refractive error, and lens ...
Achim Fieß   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-refraction, ready-made glasses and quality of life among rural myopic Chinese children: a non-inferiority randomized trial. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
PURPOSE: To study, for the first time, the effect of wearing ready-made glasses and glasses with power determined by self-refraction on children's quality of life. METHODS: This is a randomized, double-masked non-inferiority trial.
Chen, S   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy: Support, Genetic Prediction and Accurate Genetic Counselling Enhance Family Planning Choices

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, Volume 53, Issue 3, Page 292-301, April 2025.
ABSTRACT With the increased availability of genetic testing and the addition of mitochondrial genetic variants on disease panels, accurate genetic counselling for individuals and families affected by, or at risk of, Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is becoming increasingly relevant.
Lisa S. Kearns   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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