Results 111 to 120 of about 836 (165)
Anomalies, Anomalous U(1)'s and generalized Chern-Simons terms [PDF]
A detailed analysis of anomalous U(1)'s and their effective couplings is performed both in field theory and string theory. It is motivated by the possible relevance of such couplings in particle physics, as well as a potential signal distinguishing ...
Anastasopoulos, P. +4 more
core +1 more source
Axial anomalies of maximally supersymmetric tensor theories
We revisit anomalies of (4, 0) and (3, 1) maximally supersymmetric tensor theories in d = 6. A (4, 0) on-shell tensor multiplet descends to that of the d = 5 maximal supergravity upon a dimensional reduction, hypothesized to offer a strong-coupled UV ...
Piljin Yi, Yi Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Vibrations in matter, from spider webs to molecules, water to flames, share a grammar with music. We propose that creativity emerges when constraints force expansion beyond existing possibilities. Selective imperfection restores balance, enabling invention.
Markus J. Buehler
wiley +1 more source
An Evaluation Framework for Post‐Trained Bookkeeping Language Models
ABSTRACT Supervised fine‐tuning (SFT) enables large language models (LLMs) to acquire domain‐specific knowledge, yet the resulting trade‐off between specialization and general capability preservation remains poorly understood. This paper investigates this trade‐off systematically by fine‐tuning three open‐source LLMs on double‐entry bookkeeping posting
Mario Zupan
wiley +1 more source
Towards a complete classification of 6D supergravities
The constraints arising from anomaly cancellation are particular strong for chiral theories in six dimensions. We make progress towards a complete classification of 6D supergravities with minimal supersymmetry and non-abelian gauge group.
Yuta Hamada, Gregory J. Loges
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare metabolic disorder resulting from a mutation in the gene encoding the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), resulting in very high phenylalanine (Phe) levels in blood and brain. A PKU mutant mouse model was developed via N‐ethyl‐N‐nitrosourea (ENU) mutagenesis, mimicking the high brain Phe content seen in ...
Junfei Cao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Compile‐Once Block Encodings for Masked Similarity‐Transformed Effective Hamiltonians
Composer transforms structured electronic‐structure operators into a reusable quantum‐circuit fabric. Once compiled, the same block‐encoding architecture is re‐dialed through coefficients, rotation angles, and masks to generate similarity‐transformed effective Hamiltonians across related problem instances, avoiding repeated structural recompilation ...
Bo Peng, Yuan Liu, Karol Kowalski
wiley +1 more source
Anomaly cancellation for a U(1) factor
We use methods of arithmetic geometry to find solutions to the abelian local anomaly cancellation equations for a four-dimensional gauge theory whose Lie algebra has a single $${\mathfrak{u}}_{1}$$ summand, assuming that a non-trivial solution exists ...
Ben Gripaios, Khoi Le Nguyen Nguyen
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Understanding the coastal zone of the Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS), where it interacts with the Southern Ocean and warmer air masses, is crucial for predicting Antarctica's influence on the global climate and sea level. This region has multiple tipping mechanisms that could trigger large, rapid, and potentially irreversible changes in the AIS ...
Kenichi Matsuoka +79 more
wiley +1 more source
String universality in six dimensions [PDF]
http://lanl.arXiv.org/abs/0906.0987In six dimensions, cancellation of gauge, gravitational, and mixed anomalies strongly constrains the set of quantum field theories, which can be coupled consistently to gravity.
Kumar, Vijay, Taylor, Washington
core

