Results 141 to 150 of about 25,724 (259)

Transient Anomalous Diffusion MRI in Excised Mouse Spinal Cord: Comparison Among Different Diffusion Metrics and Validation With Histology. [PDF]

Front Neurosci, 2021
Caporale A, Bonomo GB, Tani Raffaelli G, Tata AM, Avallone B, Wehrli FW, Capuani S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

On Prats’ problem with anomalous diffusion

Journal of Fluid Mechanics
The classical Prats problem of flow instability in a horizontal porous channel saturated by a fluid subject to a buoyancy force is reconsidered. In the original formulation, the driving buoyancy force results from thermal diffusion. This study, however, substitutes thermal diffusion with mass diffusion.
openaire   +3 more sources

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su, Yanda Zhu, Hao Peng, Manman Li, Xuzihan Zhang, Meixiao Wu, Siyuan Zhang, Yuhan Zeng, Jiwen Liao, Ming Luo, Hetaishan Huang, Yutong Wang, Sean Li, Wenxian Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning Moisture‐Induced Damage From Vision: Diffusion Models for Real‐Time Monitoring of Additive Manufacturing Processes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a vision‐based real‐time monitoring system for additive manufacturing that detects subtle moisture‐induced degradation via a diffusion model‐based framework. The approach enables nondestructive assessment of moisture‐induced damage level and mechanical performance and establishes a practical route toward more intelligent, reliable, and ...
Jiyoung Jung, Yuna Yoo, Dharneedar Ravichandran, Dahyun Daniel Lim, Grace X. Gu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Proton Incorporation Reshapes Lattice Dynamics In BaSnO3‐Type Proton Conductors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Yttrium‐doped BaSnO3 exhibits isotope‐dependent changes in its low‐energy vibrational density of states upon hydration. Comparison of dry, H2O‐, and D2O‐treated samples re‐veals mass‐dependent phonon renormalization linked to proton dynamics near oxygen va‐cancies, providing experimental insight into hydrogen‐coupled lattice excitations in proton ...
Artur Braun, Alexey Rulev, Nobumoto Nagasawa, Hongxin Wang, Tatyana Bendikov, Vladimir Pomjakushin, Martin Kunz, Yoshitaka Yoda, Qianli Chen, Stephen P. Cramer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

2D Inorganic Electrides: Interstitial Electrons as Key Drivers of Multifunctional Properties and Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Eight AB‐type 2D inorganic electrides with negatively charged transition metals are theoretically designed. Their monolayers exhibit intrinsic magnetic ordering, rich topological phases, and ultralow work functions. Supported metal Ru on these 2D inorganic electrides effectively alleviates hydrogen poisoning and enables efficient ammonia synthesis ...
Qianwen Zhang, Xia Cheng, Zhenzhou Guo, Weiyao Jia, Ying Yang, Zhenxiang Cheng, Weizhen Meng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carboxylate‐Driven Metal Pre‑Fixation COF@MOF Synthesis: Enabling Tailored Structural, Dimensional, and Defect Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A universal metal pre‐fixation (MPF) strategy directs the precise crystallization of diverse metal‐organic frameworks (Co‐MOF, ZIF‐8, Fe‐MOF, UIO‐66) on covalent organic framework (PY‐COF) scaffolds. The resulting hierarchical hybrids exhibit tunable porosity, structural defective and dimensional, as well as enhanced performance in CH4/C2H6/C3H8 ...
Ying Zhao, Dongmei Chen, Huilin Zheng, Min Chen, Dingtang Li, Shuyu Xie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Resolved Dual Control of Phenol Photodissociation at the Air–Water Interface From Structure‐Resolved Statistics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Faster phenol photolysis at the air–water interface arises from two cooperative factors: a more favorable initial microenvironment for solvent‐side electron stabilization, which lowers CI access, and a more labile hydrogen‐bond network, which more readily reorganizes to stabilize the dark‐state intermediate.
Qiang Yin, Jialing Shi, Jinping Zhao, Chengjun Li, Yongbo Xie, Benkun Tan, Da Wang, Ziyun Wang, Yu Mao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Vision‐Guided Microphysiological Platform With Automated Microfluidics Enables Longitudinal Biomarker Monitoring and Emulation of Translationally Relevant Exposure Scenarios

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pneumatically actuated multi‐tissue microphysiological system is integrated with AI‐based machine vision and automatic sampling and replenishment systems. The platform allows for the emulation of translationally relevant long‐term pharmacokinetic exposure scenarios for multiple weeks while enabling longitudinal monitoring of response biomarkers ...
Jibbe Keulen, Yi Zhong, Laura Dangel, Sonia Youhanna, Reza Zandi Shafagh, Jinhye Ryu, Domnica‐Gabriela Gurau, Mathias Haag, Thomas E. Mürdter, Yingxin Liang, Iro Beligiani, Nicole Ziegler, Sabine Willems, Nayere Taebnia, Wouter van der Wijngaart, Volker M. Lauschke   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Halide Perovskite: A Rich Source of Thermal Insulator

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Halide perovskites exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity driven by intrinsic lattice softness and strong anharmonicity, falling below conventional defect‐engineering limits. Weak metavalent bonding, A‐site rattling, and dynamic octahedral tilting drive phonon scattering to the Ioffe–Regel limit, where wave‐like tunneling replaces particle‐like ...
Haolin Ye, Bangzhi Ge, Yuan Yu, Chongjian Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source