Results 61 to 70 of about 1,327,897 (226)

Intelligent Orthopedics: Machine Learning in Diagnosis of Bone Disease, Implants, and Bone Health Monitoring

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Efficient recovery from traumatic or degenerative diseases is a great challenge, even after all the advancements in bone and cartilage regeneration. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have presented opportunities to enhance these aspects by accurately analyzing imaging data.
Maryam Kamaei, Hesam Mohammadi, Shamim Golafshan, Mojtaba Alehosseini, Mahsa Mohammadzadeh, Atefeh Golshirazi, Nasim Golafshan, Tatiane Eufrásio‐da‐Silva, Alireza Dolatshahi‐Pirouz, Gorka Orive   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppression of the anomalous relationship between diffusivities of cations and anions by water in imidazolium-based ionic liquids [PDF]

, 2009
Proton pulsed field gradient (PFG) NMR technique at high magnetic field (17.6 T) and high magnetic field gradients (up to 30 T/m) is applied to study diffusion of the anions and cations in the ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethylsulfate ([Emim][
Vasenkov, Sergey, Menjoge, Amrish
core   +1 more source

Limits to the Hall Effect and Other Nonreciprocal Effects in Three‐Dimensional Metamaterials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Comprehensive and fundamental bounds on nonreciprocal effects in three‐dimensional metamaterials are derived. They reveal that the effective Hall mobility cannot exceed the largest constituent mobility, that, under certain conditions, the Verdet constant cannot be enhanced, and that, for constituents with Hall coefficients of the same sign, the largest
Christian Kern, Graeme W. Milton
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion in Cauchy Elastic Solid [PDF]

, 2022
It is commonly accepted that a starting point of the science of diffusion is the phenomenological diffusion equation postulated by German physiologist Adolf Fick inspired by experiments on diffusion by Thomas Graham and Robert Brown.
Danielewski, Marek, Sapa, Lucjan
core   +1 more source

Anomalous diffusion and ergodicity breaking in heterogeneous diffusion processes

New Journal of Physics, 2013
We demonstrate the non-ergodicity of a simple Markovian stochastic process with space-dependent diffusion coefficient D ( x ). For power-law forms D ( x ) ≃ | x | ^α , this process yields anomalous diffusion of the form 〈 x ^2 ( t )〉 ≃  t ^2/(2− ^α ...
Andrey G Cherstvy, Aleksei V Chechkin, Ralf Metzler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferromagnetism of Molecular Beam Epitaxy‐grown Ultra‐thin Cr2Ge2Te6 Films Down to the Monolayer Limit on Si Substrates

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Uniform monolayer Cr2Ge2Te6 films are achieved on Si substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Intrinsic ferromagnetism with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is established in the films by anomalous Hall effect and superconducting quantum interference device measurements, albeit with strong magnetic fluctuations characteristic of its 2D nature.
Pengfei Ji, Ruixuan Liu, Tianchen Zhu, Yang Chen, Yitian Tong, Jinxuan Liang, Yunhe Bai, Yunyi Zang, Zuhan Geng, Fangting Chen, Xiyu Hong, Jiatong Zhang, Luyi Yang, Qi‐Kun Xue, Ke He, Xiao Feng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gaussian Processes in Complex Media: New Vistas on Anomalous Diffusion

Frontiers in Physics, 2019
Normal or Brownian diffusion is historically identified by the linear growth in time of the variance and by a Gaussian shape of the displacement distribution.
Francesco Di Tullio, Francesco Di Tullio, Paolo Paradisi, Paolo Paradisi, Renato Spigler, Gianni Pagnini, Gianni Pagnini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Giant Orbital Rashba–Edelstein Effect in Crystalline Cu2O/Cu Heterostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An enhanced orbital Rashba–Edelstein effect is demonstrated in a crystalline Cu2O/Cu heterostructure, compared to naturally oxidized CuOx structures, highlighting the critical role of crystallinity and interface control in orbital torque generation. The resulting spin torque conductivity exceeds that of Pt, indicating the potential of orbital torque ...
San Ko, Jaimin Kang, Su Jae Kim, Hanhwi Jang, Do‐Kyeong Nam, Minseok Kang, Sunghoon Kim, Yeon Sik Jung, Se‐Young Jeong, Kab‐Jin Kim, Byong‐Guk Park   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao, Yiyuan Zhang, Liqiu Wang, Alan C. H. Tsang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time fractional Cattaneo-Christov anomalous diffusion in comb frame with finite length of fingers [PDF]

, 2017
Highlights\ud \ud • Fractional Cattaneo-Christov flux model is used in analyzing anomalous diffusion in comb frame subject to finite length of fingers.\ud \ud • Solutions of formulated governing equation which contains Dirac delta function and ...
Liu, Fawang, Liancun Zheng, Zheng, Liancun, Lin Liu, Fawang Liu, Liu, Lin   +5 more
core   +1 more source