Results 21 to 30 of about 1,452,791 (344)

Creating simple, interpretable anomaly detectors for new physics in jet substructure [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2022
Anomaly detection with convolutional autoencoders is a popular method to search for new physics in a model-agnostic manner. These techniques are powerful, but they are still a"black box,"since we do not know what high-level physical observables determine
Layne Bradshaw   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Improving Variational Autoencoders for New Physics Detection at the LHC With Normalizing Flows

open access: yesFrontiers in Big Data, 2022
We investigate how to improve new physics detection strategies exploiting variational autoencoders and normalizing flows for anomaly detection at the Large Hadron Collider. As a working example, we consider the DarkMachines challenge dataset. We show how
Pratik Jawahar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Qualitative Strategy for Fusion of Physics into Empirical Models for Process Anomaly Detection

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
To facilitate the automated online monitoring of power plants, a systematic and qualitative strategy for anomaly detection is presented. This strategy is essential to provide credible reasoning on why and when an empirical versus hybrid (i.e., physics ...
Ahmad Y. Al Rashdan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solutions to the MiniBooNE Anomaly from New Physics in Charged Meson Decays. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2021
We point out that production of new bosons by charged meson decays can greatly enhance the sensitivity of beam-focused accelerator-based experiments to new physics signals. This enhancement arises since the charged mesons are focused and their three-body
B. Dutta   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recent anomalies in B physics [PDF]

open access: yesScience Bulletin, 2018
$B$ physics plays important roles in searching for the new physics (NP) beyond the standard model (SM). Recently, some deviations between experimental data and SM predictions were reported, namely $R(D^{(*)})$, $P_5^\prime$ and $R_{K^{(*)}}$ anomalies.
Li, Ying, Lu, Cai-Dian
openaire   +2 more sources

Minor Physical Anomalies in Schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesSchizophrenia Bulletin, 1989
This study was conducted to investigate the value of using physical anomalies (PAs) to evaluate early prenatal injury in schizophrenia. PAs are minor abnormalities in development of the head, hands, and feet that are presumably associated with insult during the first trimester.
M F, Green   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quasi anomalous knowledge: searching for new physics with embedded knowledge

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Discoveries of new phenomena often involve a dedicated search for a hypothetical physics signature. Recently, novel deep learning techniques have emerged for anomaly detection in the absence of a signal prior.
Sang Eon Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flavour alignment of New Physics in light of the (g − 2)μ anomaly [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We investigate the flavour alignment conditions that New Physics (NP) models need to satisfy in order to address the (g − 2)μ anomaly and, at the same time, be consistent with the tight bounds from μ → eγ and τ → μγ.
G. Isidori, Julie Pagès, Felix Wilsch
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interpreting electroweak precision data including the W-mass CDF anomaly

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We perform a global fit of electroweak data, finding that the anomaly in the W mass claimed by the CDF collaboration can be reproduced as a universal new-physics correction to the T parameter or |H † D μ H|2 operator.
Alessandro Strumia
doaj   +1 more source

Anomalies in Physical Cosmology

open access: yesAnnals of Physics, 2022
The ΛCDM cosmology passes demanding tests that establish it as a good approximation to reality. The theory is incomplete, of course, and open issues are being examined in research programs that promise to improve the cosmological tests and perhaps yield hints to a still better theory. But there is the possibility that less widely discussed observations,
openaire   +2 more sources

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